Collenia
Collenia is genus of fossil cyanobacteria that form a particular type of stromatolites.[2]
| Collenia Temporal range: Precambrian  | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| Section of Collenia undosa stromatolite from 2110 million year old banded iron formation, Biwabik | |
![]()  | |
| Collenia undosa stromatolite from Precambrian of United States | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Family: | |
| Subfamily: | Stromatolithi  | 
| Genus: | Collenia  | 
| Species | |
  | |
Description
    
Collenia are stromatolites made up of convex layers flattened in the center, forming columnar colonies. The microorganisms involved were likely photosynthetic bacteria expiring oxygen.[3]
Fossil record
    
Collenia stromatolites were very common in the late Precambrian, about 2.2 to 2.4 billion years ago.
References
    
- Smithsonian miscellaneous collections Walcott 1914 si.edu
 - Rich, Thomas H. V.; Fenton, Carroll Lane; Fenton, Mildred Adams; Rich, Pat Vickers (1996). The fossil book: a record of prehistoric life. New York: Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-29371-8.
 - Carroll Lane Fenton,Pat Vickers Rich,Mildred Adams Fenton,Thomas H. V. Rich The Fossil Book: A Record of Prehistoric Life
 
External links
    
- Geological Survey Professional Paper, Volume 669
 - Spencer G. Lucas,Justin A. Spielmann,Patricia M. Hester,Jason P. Kenworthy,Vincent L. Santucci Americas Antiquities: 100 Years of Managing Fossils on Federal Lands
 - Stromatolites - Precambrian: Archaean and Proterozoic Stromatolite
 - Index of Generic Names of Fossil Plants, 1820-1950
 
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

