Republican Party for Democracy and Renewal
The Republican Party for Democracy and Renewal (Arabic: الحزب الجمهوري للديموقراطية والتجديد; French: Parti républicain pour la démocratie et le renouvellement, PRDR) is a political party in Mauritania. Formerly known as the Democratic and Social Republican Party, (French: Parti Républicain Démocratique et Social, PRDS) the party changed its identity and adjusted its political stance after the 2005 coup.[1] Formerly very supportive of President Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya and his pro-Israeli policy, after the August 2005 coup the party denounced Taya's policies and the mid-2006 Israeli military campaign in Lebanon.
Republican Party for Democracy and Renewal  الحزب الجمهوري للديموقراطية والتجديد Parti républicain pour la démocratie et le renouvellement  | |
|---|---|
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| Leader | Mentate Mint Hdeide | 
| Founder | Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya | 
| Founded | 1992 | 
| Dissolved | 19 October 2023 | 
| Headquarters | Nouakchott | 
| Ideology | Liberal conservatism Pro-Western sentiment  | 
| Political position | Right-wing | 
| National Assembly | 0 / 176 
 | 
| Regional councils | 1 / 285 
 | 
| Mayors | 1 / 238 
 | 
| Website | |
| www | |
In the 2001 parliamentary elections the party won 64 out of 81 seats.
Sidi Mohamed Ould Boubacar, one of the bloc's members, was nominated as Prime Minister a few days after the 2005 coup.[2]
The now PRDR won seven seats in the November–December 2006 parliamentary election[3] and in the 21 January and 4 February 2007 Senate elections, 3 out of 56 seats.
As of 2008, the PRDR is part of the Mithaq El Wihda coalition and is led by Sidi Mohamed Ould Mohamed Vall.[4]
Electoral history
    
    Presidential elections
    
| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya | 345,583 | 62.7% | Elected  | 
| 1997 | 801,190 | 90.9% | Elected  | |
| 2003 | 438,915 | 67% | Elected  | 
National Assembly elections
    
| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya | 301,349 | 67.7% | 
 67 / 79  | 
Supermajority government | |||
| 1996 | 352,482 | 67.6% | 
 70 / 79  | 
Supermajority government | ||||
| 2001 | 285,623 | 57.0% | 
 64 / 81  | 
Supermajority government | ||||
| 2006 | 
 7 / 95  | 
Opposition | ||||||
| 2013 | Sidi Mohamed Ould Mohamed Vall | 27,619 | 4.6% | 3 / 146  | 
Opposition | |||
| 2018 | National PR seats | 5,533 | 0.79% | 0 / 157  | 
Extra-parliamentary | |||
| Women's seats | 8,315 | 1.20% | ||||||
Senate elections
    
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Result | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 231 | 6.46% | 3 / 56  | 
Opposition | 
References
    
- "Coup ousts West-leaning leader of Mauritania". NBC News. 2005-08-03. Retrieved 2023-10-22.
 - "Tensions Ease in Mauritania After Coup Leaders Name PM". VOA. 2009-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-22.
 - IPU PARLINE page on 2006 parliamentary election.
 - "Mauritanie: La coalition Mithaq réclame la démission du gouvernement", Panapress (lemali.fr), March 9, 2008 (in French).
 
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