Flechas Negras Mixed Brigade
In 1937, during the Spanish Civil War, Italians from the Corpo Truppe Volontarie began to serve in mixed Italo-Spanish Flechas (Arrows) units where the Italians provided the officers and technical personnel, while the Spanish served in the rank-and-file. One, the Flechas Negras Mixed Brigade "Black Arrows" first served in Vizcaya from April 1937.
Order of Battle, April 1937
    
Flechas Negras Brigade - Col. Sandro Piazzoni
- 3rd Regiment 
- 1st Battalion
 - 2nd Battalion
 - 3rd Battalion
 - Battery 65/17
 
 - 4th Regiment 
- 1st Battalion
 - 2nd Battalion
 - 3rd Battalion
 - Battery 65/17
 
 - Assault Battalion
- 1st Company
 - 2nd Company
 
 - Artillery Group
- IVº Grupo de 75/27
 - Grupo de 100/17
 - Grupo de 105/28
 - Battery 20mm AA
 
 - Engineer Company
 - Intendencia Section
 - Sanitation Section
 
Order of Battle, Battle of Santander August 1937
    
Flechas Negras Brigade - Col. Sandro Piazzoni
- 3rd Regiment 
- 1st Battalion "Monte Jata"
 - 2nd Battalion "Bermeo"
 - 3rd Battalion "Munguia"
 - Battery 65/17
 - Engineer Section
 
 - 4th Regiment  
- 1st Battalion "Peña Amarilla"
 - 2nd Battalion
 - 3rd Battalion "Algorta"
 - Battery 65/17
 - Engineer Section
 
 - Assault Battalion
 - Artillery Group 
- Group 75/27
 - Battery 149/12
 - Antitank Battery 37mm
 - Battery 20mm AA
 
 - Engineer Company
 - Division Truck Unit
 
The Flechas Negras Brigade was later expanded to form the Flechas Division.
See also
    
    
Sources
    
- de Mesa, José Luis, El regreso de las legiones: (la ayuda militar italiana a la España nacional, 1936-1939), García Hispán, Granada:España, 1994 ISBN 84-87690-33-5
 
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