Jacques Forest
Jacques Forest (14 June 1920 – 16 February 2012) was a French carcinologist.[1]
Jacques Forest  | |
|---|---|
| Born | 14 June 1920 | 
| Died | 16 February 2012 (aged 91) | 
| Nationality | French | 
| Alma mater | University of Lille | 
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Carcinology | 
| Institutions | Muséum national d'histoire naturelle | 
Biography
    


Born in Créteil on 14 June 1920, Jacques Forest grew up in Maubeuge.[2] He served in the army for a year during the Second World War, and went on to study at the University of Lille after demobilisation.[2] After graduating, he worked for several years for the Office Scientifique et Technique des Pêches Maritimes ("scientific and technical office for marine fisheries"; now part of IFREMER); his early publications concerned a variety of fish species.[2] In 1949, he joined the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle in Paris, where he would remain for the rest of his career.[1]
In association with Jean-Louis Fage, Forest began working on hermit crabs, and rapidly became an expert; he described over 70 new species in the family Diogenidae, for example.[1] He also published on other Decapoda, including crabs and, most significantly, Neoglyphea inopinata, a living species of a group previously considered long-since extinct.[1]
Forest was also an enthusiastic field biologist, and took part in several oceanographic expeditions. He launched the MUSORSTOM expeditions in 1976.[1] He was also involved with the scientific journals Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle and Crustaceana.[1]
Forest retired on 1 October 1989, at the age of 69, and continued to be involved with the journal Crustaceana until 2003.[1] The Crustacean Society awarded Forest their Excellence in Research Award in 2008.[3] He died on 16 February 2012.[1]
Legacy
    
Taxa named in honour of Jacques Forest include:[4][5]
- Genera
 
- Forestia Guinot, 1976
 - Pagurojacquesia de Saint Laurent & McLaughlin, 2000 (replacement name for Jacquesia de Saint Laurent & McLaughlin, 1999)[6]
 - Jacforus Ng & Clark, 2003
 
- Species
 
- Lumbricalus adriatica foresti (Fauvel & Rullier, 1959)
 - Sicyonia foresti Rossignol, 1962
 - Thalamita foresti Crosnier, 1962
 - Lembos foresti Mateus & Mateus, 1966
 - Nematopsis foresti (Theodorides, 1967)
 - Ventricolaria foresti Fischer-Piette & Testud, 1967
 - Asymmetrione foresti (Bourdon, 1968)
 - Brachynotus foresti Zariquiey-Alvarez, 1968
 - Megachelione foresti Bourdon, 1968
 - Brazilserolis foresti (Bastida & Torti, 1970)
 - Cyathidium foresti Cherbonnier & Guille, 1972
 - Haploniscus foresti Chardy, 1974
 - Podocallichirus foresti (Le Loeuff & Intès, 1974)
 - Paramunna foresti Carvacho, 1977
 - Eucheilota foresti Goy, 1979
 - Idmidronea foresti Buge, 1979
 - Caryophyllia foresti Zibrowius, 1980
 - Strengeriana foresti Rodriguez, 1980
 - Alpheus foresti Banner & Banner, 1981
 - Holothuria foresti Cherbonnier & Feral, 1981
 - Leptochiton foresti (Leloup, 1981)
 - Paralophogaster foresti Bacescu, 1981
 - Periclimenes foresti A. J. Bruce, 1981
 - Psilopsea foresti d'Hondt, 1981
 - Nuculana foresti Metivier, 1982
 - Platypodia foresti Serene, 1984
 - Ethusa foresti Chen, 1985
 - Eurysquilla foresti Moosa, 1985
 - Processa foresti Noel, 1985
 - Jolivetya foresti Cals, 1986
 - Niso foresti Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 - Arcoscalpellum foresti Rosell, 1989
 - Forcepia foresti Lévi & Lévi, 1989
 - Leucosia foresti Chen, 1989
 - Lophopagurus foresti Zarenkov, 1989
 - Porcellanopagurus foresti Zarenkov, 1989
 - Trachycarcinus foresti Guinot, 1989
 - Upogebia foresti Nguyen, 1989
 - Alainosquilla foresti Moosa, 1991
 - Ascorhynchus foresti Stock, 1991
 - Lophopagurus foresti McLaughlin & Gunn, 1992
 - Dromia foresti McLay, 1993
 - Palaemonella foresti A. J. Bruce, 2001
 
References
    
- Danielle Defaye & J. Carel von Vaupel Klein (2012). "Professor Jacques Forest (1920–2012)". Crustaceana. 85 (7): 889–892. doi:10.1163/156854012X651727.
 - Lucien Laubier (2002). "Jacques Forest, ou la passion des Crustacés" [Jacques Forest, or a passion for the Crustacea]. Crustaceana (in French). 75 (3/4): 195–201. doi:10.1163/156854002760095336. JSTOR 20105407.
 - Colin McLay (2008). "Jacques Forest recipient of the Crustacean Society Award for Research Excellence". Journal of Crustacean Biology. 28 (2): 424–430. doi:10.1651/0278-0372(2008)028[0424:JFROTC]2.0.CO;2.
 - Hans G. Hansson. "Prof. Jacques Forest". Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names. Göteborgs Universitet. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
 - Peter K. L. Ng & Paul F. Clark (2003). "Three new genera of Indo-West Pacific Xanthidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Xanthoidea)" (PDF). Zoosystema. 25 (1): 131–147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-19.
 - Patsy McLaughlin (2012). Lemaitre R, McLaughlin P (eds.). "Jacquesia de Saint Laurent & McLaughlin, 1999". World Paguroidea & Lomisoidea database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved November 5, 2012.