échancrer

French

Etymology

é- +‎ chancre +‎ -er.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

échancrer (transitive)

  1. to scallop (cut in the shape of a crescent)

Conjugation
Conjugation of échancrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple échancrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple échancrant
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle échancré
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present échancre
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 échancres
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 échancre
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 échancrons
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɔ̃/		 échancrez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁe/		 échancrent
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/
imperfect échancrais
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɛ/		 échancrais
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɛ/		 échancrait
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɛ/		 échancrions
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁi.jɔ̃/		 échancriez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁi.je/		 échancraient
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɛ/
past historic2 échancrai
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁe/		 échancras
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁa/		 échancra
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁa/		 échancrâmes
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁam/		 échancrâtes
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁat/		 échancrèrent
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɛʁ/
future échancrerai
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁe/		 échancreras
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁa/		 échancrera
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁa/		 échancrerons
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁɔ̃/		 échancrerez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁe/		 échancreront
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional échancrerais
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁɛ/		 échancrerais
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁɛ/		 échancrerait
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁɛ/		 échancrerions
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁjɔ̃/		 échancreriez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁje/		 échancreraient
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present échancre
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 échancres
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 échancre
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 échancrions
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁi.jɔ̃/		 échancriez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁi.je/		 échancrent
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/
imperfect2 échancrasse
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁas/		 échancrasses
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁas/		 échancrât
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁa/		 échancrassions
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁa.sjɔ̃/		 échancrassiez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁa.sje/		 échancrassent
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — échancre
/e.ʃɑ̃kʁ/		 — échancrons
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁɔ̃/		 échancrez
/e.ʃɑ̃.kʁe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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