ürge
Hungarian
Etymology
Probably borrowed from an Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈyrɡɛ]
- Hyphenation: ür‧ge
- Rhymes: -ɡɛ
Noun
ürge (plural ürgék)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ürge | ürgék |
| accusative | ürgét | ürgéket |
| dative | ürgének | ürgéknek |
| instrumental | ürgével | ürgékkel |
| causal-final | ürgéért | ürgékért |
| translative | ürgévé | ürgékké |
| terminative | ürgéig | ürgékig |
| essive-formal | ürgeként | ürgékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ürgében | ürgékben |
| superessive | ürgén | ürgéken |
| adessive | ürgénél | ürgéknél |
| illative | ürgébe | ürgékbe |
| sublative | ürgére | ürgékre |
| allative | ürgéhez | ürgékhez |
| elative | ürgéből | ürgékből |
| delative | ürgéről | ürgékről |
| ablative | ürgétől | ürgéktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ürgéé | ürgéké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ürgééi | ürgékéi |
| Possessive forms of ürge | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ürgém | ürgéim |
| 2nd person sing. | ürgéd | ürgéid |
| 3rd person sing. | ürgéje | ürgéi |
| 1st person plural | ürgénk | ürgéink |
| 2nd person plural | ürgétek | ürgéitek |
| 3rd person plural | ürgéjük | ürgéik |
References
- ürge in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- ürge in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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