þola
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθɔːla/
- Rhymes: -ɔːla
Verb
þola (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þoldi, supine þolað)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “þola” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þulāną.
Verb
þola (singular past indicative þoldi, plural past indicative þoldu, past participle þolt or þolat)
Conjugation
Conjugation of þola — active (weak class 3)
| infinitive | þola | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | þolandi | |
| past participle | þolaðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | þoli | þolda |
| 2nd-person singular | þolir | þoldir |
| 3rd-person singular | þolir | þoldi |
| 1st-person plural | þolum | þoldum |
| 2nd-person plural | þolið | þolduð |
| 3rd-person plural | þola | þoldu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | þola | þølda |
| 2nd-person singular | þolir | þøldir |
| 3rd-person singular | þoli | þøldi |
| 1st-person plural | þolim | þøldim |
| 2nd-person plural | þolið | þøldið |
| 3rd-person plural | þoli | þøldi |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | þol | |
| 1st-person plural | þolum | |
| 2nd-person plural | þolið | |
Conjugation of þola — mediopassive (weak class 3)
| infinitive | þolask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | þolandisk | |
| past participle | þolazk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | þolumk | þoldumk |
| 2nd-person singular | þolisk | þoldisk |
| 3rd-person singular | þolisk | þoldisk |
| 1st-person plural | þolumsk | þoldumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | þolizk | þolduzk |
| 3rd-person plural | þolask | þoldusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | þolumk | þøldumk |
| 2nd-person singular | þolisk | þøldisk |
| 3rd-person singular | þolisk | þøldisk |
| 1st-person plural | þolimsk | þøldimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | þolizk | þøldizk |
| 3rd-person plural | þolisk | þøldisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | þolsk | |
| 1st-person plural | þolumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | þolizk | |
Derived terms
- þol n (“patience, endurance”)
- þolanligr (“tolerable”)
Descendants
References
- þola in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse þola, from Proto-Germanic *þulāną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of þola (weak)
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | þola | — | |||
| participle | þolandi, -e | þolt (ntr.) | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | þol | þoli, -e | — | þoldi, -e | þoldi, -e |
| þū | þol | þoli, -e | þol | þoldi, -e | þoldi, -e |
| han | þol | þoli, -e | — | þoldi, -e | þoldi, -e |
| vīr | þolum, -om | þolum, -om | þolum, -om | þoldum, -om | þoldum, -om |
| īr | þolin | þolin | þolin | þoldin | þoldin |
| þēr | þola | þolin | — | þoldu, -om | þoldin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | þolis | þolis, -es | — | þoldis, -es | þoldis, -es |
| þū | þolis | þolis, -es | — | þoldis, -es | þoldis, -es |
| han | þolis | þolis, -es | — | þoldis, -es | þoldis, -es |
| vīr | þolums, -oms | þolums, -oms | — | þoldums, -oms | þoldums, -oms |
| īr | þolins | þolins | — | þoldins | þoldins |
| þēr | þolas | þolins | — | þoldus, -os | þoldins |
Descendants
- Swedish: tåla
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