κίσηρις
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κῐ́σηλῐς (kísēlis), κῐ́σσηρῐς (kíssēris)
Etymology
Furnée connects γεῖσον (geîson). Undoubtedly a Pre-Greek word, in view of the variation λ/ρ.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kí.sɛː.ris/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈki.se̝.ris/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈci.si.ris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈci.si.ris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈci.si.ris/
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κῐ́σηρῐς hē kísēris |
τὼ κῐσήρει tṑ kisḗrei |
αἱ κῐσήρεις hai kisḗreis | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κῐσήρεως tês kisḗreōs |
τοῖν κῐσηρέοιν toîn kisēréoin |
τῶν κῐσήρεων tôn kisḗreōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κῐσήρει têi kisḗrei |
τοῖν κῐσηρέοιν toîn kisēréoin |
ταῖς κῐσήρεσῐ / κῐσήρεσῐν taîs kisḗresi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κῐ́σηρῐν tḕn kísērin |
τὼ κῐσήρει tṑ kisḗrei |
τᾱ̀ς κῐσήρεις tā̀s kisḗreis | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κῐ́σηρῐ kísēri |
κῐσήρει kisḗrei |
κῐσήρεις kisḗreis | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- κῐσηρῐ́ζω (kisērízō)
- κῐσήρῐον (kisḗrion)
- κῐσηροειδής (kisēroeidḗs)
- κῐσηρόομαι (kisēróomai)
- κῐσηρώδης (kisērṓdēs)
Descendants
- → Classical Syriac: ܩܝܣܘܪܐ
- → Arabic: قَيْشُور (qayšūr)
Further reading
- κίσηρις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “κίσηρις”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 703
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