περί

See also: περι-, περί-, and πέρι

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *peri. Cognates include Sanskrit परि (pári), Latin per, Lithuanian per, English for, and Albanian për.

Pronunciation

 

Preposition

περῐ́ • (perí) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)

  1. (+ genitive)
    1. about, concerning, because of
  2. (+ dative)
    1. around, for, about
  3. (+ accusative)
    1. around (both in the circular sense and close proximity sense), near, about

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Greek: περί (perí)
  • → Dutch: peri-
  • → English: peri-
  • → Finnish: peri-
  • → French: péri-
  • → Italian: peri-
  • → Spanish: peri-

References

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek περί (perí).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peˈɾi/

Preposition

περί • (perí)

  1. (mathematics) about, approximately
    περί τις πεντακόσιες δραχμές
    perí tis pentakósies drachmés
    about five hundred drachmas
  2. about, concerning
    Δεν ήξερα περί τίνος πρόκειται.
    Den íxera perí tínos prókeitai.
    I didn't know what it was about.

Usage notes

  • In the second sense, the noun following this preposition always uses the genitive case.

Synonyms

Further reading

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