φρέαρ

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • φρεῖᾰρ (phreîar) – Epic

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *pʰrḗwər, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₁wr̥ (“well, source”) (whence Sanskrit भुर्वन् (bhurván, “restless movement of water”), Old Armenian աղբիւր (ałbiwr, “fountain, source”), Proto-Germanic *brunnô), from *bʰrewh₁-, which is cognate with Latin ferveō, English burn, brew. The original vowel sequence *ηᾰ (*ēa) was changed to εᾱ (eā) by quantitative metathesis.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

φρέᾱρ • (phréār) n (genitive φρέᾱτος); third declension

  1. artificial well
  2. tank, cistern, reservoir
    Synonym: λάκκος (lákkos)

Inflection

Derived terms

  • φρεατία (phreatía)
  • φρεατιαῖος (phreatiaîos)
  • φρεάτιον (phreátion)
  • φρεάτιος (phreátios)
  • φρεατισμός (phreatismós)
  • φρεατορύκτης (phreatorúktēs)
  • φρεατοτύπανον (phreatotúpanon)
  • φρεατώδης (phreatṓdēs)

Descendants

  • Greek: φρέαρ (fréar)

Further reading

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek φρέαρ (phréar, “well”).

Noun

φρέαρ • (fréar) n (plural φρέατα)

  1. well (water source)
    Synonym: πηγάδι (pigádi)
  2. shaft (of lift or elevator)
  3. manhole
  4. deep, trench (on sea bed)
    Φρέαρ της Καλυψώς ― Fréar tis Kalypsós ― Calypso Deep

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

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