артишок
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ərtiˈʃɔk]
Declension
Russian
Etymology
From Northern Italian articiocco, from Provençal archichaut, arquichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ẖaršúf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐrtʲɪˈʂok]
Noun
артишо́к • (artišók) m inan (genitive артишо́ка, nominative plural артишо́ки, genitive plural артишо́ков)
Declension
Declension of артишо́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | артишо́к artišók |
артишо́ки artišóki |
| genitive | артишо́ка artišóka |
артишо́ков artišókov |
| dative | артишо́ку artišóku |
артишо́кам artišókam |
| accusative | артишо́к artišók |
артишо́ки artišóki |
| instrumental | артишо́ком artišókom |
артишо́ками artišókami |
| prepositional | артишо́ке artišóke |
артишо́ках artišókax |
Descendants
References
- Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages, page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco".
- “alcachofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐrteˈʃɔk]
Audio (file)
Noun
артишо́к • (artyšók) m inan (genitive артишо́ку, nominative plural артишо́ки, genitive plural артишо́ків)
Declension
Declension of артишо́к (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | артишо́к artyšók |
артишо́ки artyšóky |
| genitive | артишо́ку artyšóku |
артишо́ків artyšókiv |
| dative | артишо́кові, артишо́ку artyšókovi, artyšóku |
артишо́кам artyšókam |
| accusative | артишо́к artyšók |
артишо́ки artyšóky |
| instrumental | артишо́ком artyšókom |
артишо́ками artyšókamy |
| locative | артишо́ку artyšóku |
артишо́ках artyšókax |
| vocative | артишо́ку artyšóku |
артишо́ки artyšóky |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “артишок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “артишок”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
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