буря

See also: бура

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈburʲə]

Noun

бу́ря • (búrja) f

  1. storm, tempest
  2. (figurative) fury
  3. (figurative) tumult

Declension

Derived terms

Russian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa, akin to Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja), Slovene burja, Polish burza, Serbo-Croatian бура/bura, Slovak búrka (“tempest”) and búrať (“to crush”). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Norse byrr (“fair wind”), Latin furo (“I rage, rave”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “stir, palpitate”), Persian bouran بوران‎ (“storm”), baran باران‎ (“rain”). Compare also Turkish bora (“squall”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈburʲə]
  • (file)

Noun

бу́ря • (búrja) f inan (genitive бу́ри, nominative plural бу́ри, genitive plural бурь, related adjective бурево́й)

  1. (meteorology) storm, tempest (also figuratively)
    Synonym: шторм (štorm)
    • 1946, И. А. Ефремов, На краю Ойкумены:
      Вели́кое чу́до бы́ло в том, что шесть корабле́й пока́ шли, и ещё бо́льшее чу́до, что бе́шеная си́ла бу́ри не размета́ла их по тёмному кипя́щему мо́рю.
      Velíkoje čúdo býlo v tom, što šestʹ korabléj poká šli, i ješčó bólʹšeje čúdo, što béšenaja síla búri ne razmetála ix po tjómnomu kipjáščemu mórju.
      It was a great miracle that six ships were still sailing ahead, and an even greater miracle that the raging power of the storm had not scattered them across the dark, seething sea.
    • 1967, Виталий Коржиков, Весёлое мореплавание Солнышкина:
      Бури нас всех позовут, / В море герои уйдут.
      Buri nas vsex pozovut, / V more geroi ujdut.
      Storms will call us all, / Heroes will leave to the sea.
Declension
Derived terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bʊˈrʲa]

Participle

буря́ • (burjá)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of бури́ть (burítʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *buřa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈburʲɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

бу́ря • (búrja) f inan (genitive бу́рі, nominative plural бу́рі, genitive plural бур)

  1. (meteorology) storm, tempest
    зати́шшя пе́ред бу́рею ― zatýššja péred búreju ― calm before the storm

Declension

References

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