бээр

Tuvan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bēr- (“to give”). Cognate with Tofa бәәр, Khakas пирерге (pirerge), Yakut биэр (bier), Southern Altai берер (berer), Kazakh беру (beru), Turkish vermek, etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /beːɾ/, [be̞ːɾ]

Verb

бээр • (beer) (stem бер-)

  1. to give
    Меңээ билеттен берип көрүңер. ― Meñee biletten berip körüñer. ― Please give me the ticket.
  2. (auxiliary) Used to form the perfective of a verb, following its imperfective converbal in variant -е (-e), -э (-e), -и (-i), -ү (-ü), -а (-a), -ы (-ı), -у (-u), or -й (-y)
    Ол үне берген ― Ol üne bergen ― He left.
    Хенертен чаъс чай берген. ― Xenerten çàs çay bergen. ― Suddenly, it started to rain. (inceptively)
    • (Can we date this quote?) “Чыраа-хоор [Chyraa-khoor]”:
      Оюн салчак арбын чоннуң ортузунга чурттай бээр мен
      Oyun salçak arbın çonnuñ ortuzunga çurttay beer men
      I will live there along the populous tribes of the Oyuns and the Salchaks
  3. (auxiliary) Used to indicate an action having its external concern or purpose, following associative converbal in -п (-p) or its epenthetic variants
    Меңээ адың чугаалап бер. ― Meñee adıñ çugaalap ber. ― Tell me your name.

See also

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