орех

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *orěxъ. Compare Albanian arrë (“walnut”), Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”), Latvian riẽksts, Serbo-Croatian òrah.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔrɛx]

Noun

о́рех • (óreh) m (diminutive о́рехче)

  1. walnut
  2. walnut tree

Declension

References

  • орех in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • орех in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ. Compare Albanian arrë (“walnut”), Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”), Latvian riẽksts, Serbo-Croatian òrah.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈrʲex]
  • (file)

Noun

оре́х • (oréx) m inan (genitive оре́ха, nominative plural оре́хи, genitive plural оре́хов, related adjective оре́ховый, diminutive оре́шек)

  1. nut (tree; seed)
    америка́нский оре́х ― amerikánskij oréx ― Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) (literally, “American nut”)
    брази́льский оре́х ― brazílʹskij oréx ― Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) (literally, “Brazilian nut”)
    лесно́й оре́х ― lesnój oréx ― hazelnut; butternut (Juglans cinerea) (literally, “forest nut”)
    се́рый оре́х ― séryj oréx ― butternut (Juglans cinerea) (literally, “gray nut”)
    чёрный оре́х ― čórnyj oréx ― black walnut (Juglans nigra) (literally, “black nut”)
    гре́цкий оре́х ― gréckij oréx ― walnut (literally, “Greek nut”)
    кита́йский оре́х ― kitájskij oréx ― peanut (literally, “Chinese nut”)
    земляно́й оре́х ― zemljanój oréx ― peanut (literally, “earth nut”)
    муска́тный оре́х ― muskátnyj oréx ― nutmeg (literally, “musky nut”)
    кедро́вый оре́х ― kedróvyj oréx ― pine nut (literally, “cedar nut”)
  2. walnut wood
  3. nut coal; chestnut coal
  4. (slang) cocaine
  5. (slang, vulgar) ass, booty (buttocks, typically female)

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Kildin Sami: орех (or’ex)
  • → Skolt Sami: ååʹreh
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