осветить
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣтити (osvětiti). Synchronically analyzable as о- (o-) + свет (svet) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐsvʲɪˈtʲitʲ]
Audio (file) - Homophones: освяти́ть (osvjatítʹ)
Verb
освети́ть • (osvetítʹ) pf (imperfective освеща́ть)
- to light, to light up, to illuminate
- (figuratively) to elucidate, to illustrate, to throw light (upon), to shed light on
Conjugation
Conjugation of освети́ть (class 4b(-щ-) perfective transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | освети́ть osvetítʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | освети́вший osvetívšij |
| passive | — | освещённый osveščónnyj |
| adverbial | — | освети́в osvetív, освети́вши osvetívši |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular (я) | — | освещу́ osveščú |
| 2nd singular (ты) | — | освети́шь osvetíšʹ |
| 3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | освети́т osvetít |
| 1st plural (мы) | — | освети́м osvetím |
| 2nd plural (вы) | — | освети́те osvetíte |
| 3rd plural (они́) | — | осветя́т osvetját |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| освети́ osvetí | освети́те osvetíte | |
| past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
| masculine (я/ты/он) | освети́л osvetíl | освети́ли osvetíli |
| feminine (я/ты/она́) | освети́ла osvetíla | |
| neuter (оно́) | освети́ло osvetílo | |
Related terms
- свет (svet)
- освеще́ние (osveščénije)
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