отговоря
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [odɡoˈvɔrʲə]
Verb
отгово́ря • (otgovórja) pf (imperfective отгова́рям)
- to answer, to reply
- Synonym: отвъ́рна (otvǎ́rna)
- to answer (the door, the phone)
- to contradict, to talk back to (a superior or elder)
- Synonym: отвъ́рна (otvǎ́rna)
- to return, to respond to (an action in kind)
- Synonym: отвъ́рна (otvǎ́rna)
- to be responsible for, to take charge of
- to correspond to (+ на (na))
- to meet, to satisfy (+ на (na), conditions/requirements/etc.)
- to fulfill (+ на (na), a purpose)
Conjugation
Conjugation of отгово́ря (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | отгово́рил otgovóril |
отгово́рел otgovórel |
отгово́рен otgovóren |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | отгово́рилият otgovórilijat |
— | отгово́реният otgovórenijat | |||
| definite object form | — | отгово́рилия otgovórilija |
— | отгово́рения otgovórenija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | отгово́рила otgovórila |
отгово́рела otgovórela |
отгово́рена otgovórena | ||
| definite | — | отгово́рилата otgovórilata |
— | отгово́рената otgovórenata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | отгово́рило otgovórilo |
отгово́рело otgovórelo |
отгово́рено otgovóreno |
— | |
| definite | — | отгово́рилото otgovóriloto |
— | отгово́реното otgovórenoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | отгово́рили otgovórili |
отгово́рели otgovóreli |
отгово́рени otgovóreni |
— | |
| definite | — | отгово́рилите otgovórilite |
— | отгово́рените otgovórenite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | отгово́ря otgovórja |
отгово́риш otgovóriš |
отгово́ри otgovóri |
отгово́рим otgovórim |
отгово́рите otgovórite |
отгово́рят otgovórjat | |
| imperfect | отгово́рех otgovóreh |
отгово́реше otgovóreše |
отгово́реше otgovóreše |
отгово́рехме otgovórehme |
отгово́рехте otgovórehte |
отгово́реха otgovóreha | |
| aorist | отгово́рих otgovórih |
отгово́ри otgovóri |
отгово́ри otgovóri |
отгово́рихме otgovórihme |
отгово́рихте otgovórihte |
отгово́риха otgovóriha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and отгово́рел m, отгово́рела f, отгово́рело n, or отгово́рели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and отгово́рел m, отгово́рела f, отгово́рело n, or отгово́рели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | |||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and отгово́рел m, отгово́рела f, отгово́рело n, or отгово́рели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and отгово́рил m, отгово́рила f, отгово́рило n, or отгово́рили pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| отговори́ otgovorí |
отговоре́те otgovoréte |
||||||
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