платя
Bulgarian
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Slavic *platiti.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [pɫɐˈtʲɤ̟]
Verb
    
платя́ • (platjá) pf (imperfective пла́щам)
- (transitive) to pay (to give money in exchange for goods or services)
- Той му плати да изчисти помещението.- Toj mu plati da izčisti pomeštenieto.
- He paid him to clean the place up.
 
 
- (intransitive) to pay (to suffer consequences)
- Той плати за всичките си престъпления- Toj plati za vsičkite si prestǎplenija
- He paid for all his crimes.
 
 
- (intransitive) to make someone suffer consequences, to make somebody pay for something
- Ще му платя за всичките обиди.- Šte mu platja za vsičkite obidi.
- I'll make him pay for all his insults.
 
 
Conjugation
    
    Conjugation of платя́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | плати́л platíl | платя́л platjál | плате́н platén | — | |
| definite subject form | — | плати́лият platílijat | — | плате́ният platénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | плати́лия platílija | — | плате́ния platénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | плати́ла platíla | платя́ла platjála | плате́на platéna | ||
| definite | — | плати́лата platílata | — | плате́ната platénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | плати́ло platílo | платя́ло platjálo | плате́но platéno | — | |
| definite | — | плати́лото platíloto | — | плате́ното platénoto | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | плати́ли platíli | плате́ли platéli | плате́ни platéni | — | |
| definite | — | плати́лите platílite | — | плате́ните platénite | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | платя́ platjá | плати́ш platíš | плати́ platí | плати́м platím | плати́те platíte | платя́т platját | |
| imperfect | платя́х platjáh | плате́ше platéše | плате́ше platéše | платя́хме platjáhme | платя́хте platjáhte | платя́ха platjáha | |
| aorist | плати́х platíh | плати́ platí | плати́ platí | плати́хме platíhme | плати́хте platíhte | плати́ха platíha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and платя́л m, платя́ла f, платя́ло n, or плате́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and платя́л m, платя́ла f, платя́ло n, or плате́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and платя́л m, платя́ла f, платя́ло n, or плате́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and плати́л m, плати́ла f, плати́ло n, or плати́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| плати́ platí | плате́те platéte | ||||||
Russian
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [pɫɐˈtʲa]
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