сургуч

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Mid-17th century from a Turkic language which compounded the elements represented in Modern and Ottoman Turkish as صیر‎ (sır, “varnish, glaze, enamel”) + ـغج‎ (-gaç, -gıç, -geç, -giç).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [sʊrˈɡut͡ɕ]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

сургу́ч • (surgúč) m inan (genitive сургуча́, nominative plural сургучи́, genitive plural сургуче́й, related adjective сургу́чный)

  1. sealing wax

Declension
Declension of сургу́ч (inan masc-form sibilant-stem accent-b) 
singular plural
nominative сургу́ч
surgúč		 сургучи́
surgučí
genitive сургуча́
surgučá		 сургуче́й
surgučéj
dative сургучу́
surgučú		 сургуча́м
surgučám
accusative сургу́ч
surgúč		 сургучи́
surgučí
instrumental сургучо́м
surgučóm		 сургуча́ми
surgučámi
prepositional сургуче́
surgučé		 сургуча́х
surgučáx

Descendants
  • → Belarusian: сургу́ч (surhúč)
  • → Ukrainian: сургу́ч (surhúč)

Further reading
  • Krysko, V. B., editor (2011), “сургучъ”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ – 17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 29 (сулегъ – тольмиже), Moscow: Nauka, Azbukovnik, →ISBN, page 48
  • сургуч in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
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