тал

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tal"

Bashkir
Тал

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tal (“Salix spp.”)[1].

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [tɑɫ]
  • Hyphenation: тал (one syllable)

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. willow, osier, withy, Salix

Declension
Inflection of тал (tal)
singular plural
absolute тал (tal) талдар (taldar)
definite genitive талдың (taldıŋ) талдарҙың (taldarðıŋ)
dative талға (talğa) талдарға (taldarğa)
definite accusative талды (taldı) талдарҙы (taldarðı)
locative талда (talda) талдарҙа (taldarða)
ablative талдан (taldan) талдарҙан (taldarðan)

References
  1. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*dal”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Kazakh
Cyrillic тал (tal)
Arabic تال‎
Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tal (“Salix spp.”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (tal), Old Turkic [script needed] (tal) ; Bashkir тал (tal), Crimean Tatar tal, Karachay-Balkar тал (tal), Kumyk тал (tal), Kyrgyz тал (tal), Southern Altai тал (tal), Uzbek tol, Tuvan дал (dal, “willow”) etc.

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. willow, Salix

Declension
declension of тал
singular (жекеше) plural (көпше)
nominative (атау септік) тал (tal) талдар (taldar)
genitive (ілік септік) талдың (taldyñ) талдардың (taldardyñ)
dative (барыс септік) талға (talğa) талдарға (taldarğa)
accusative (табыс септік) талды (taldy) талдарды (taldardy)
locative (жатыс септік) талда (talda) талдарда (taldarda)
ablative (шығыс септік) талдан (taldan) талдардан (taldardan)
instrumental (көмектес септік) талмен (talmen) талдармен (taldarmen)

Mongolian

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. field, steppe, plain
Derived terms
  • тал газар (tal gazar)
  • хээр тал (xeer tal)

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. side, part, face
    дотор тал ― dotor tal ― inside
    гадна тал ― gadna tal ― outside

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. half

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. one's gratitude; favour, favor

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Karakhanid тал.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [taɫ]

Noun

тал • (tal) m inan (genitive та́ла, nominative plural та́лы, genitive plural та́лов)

  1. willow, osier, Salix

Declension
Declension of тал (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative та́л
tál		 та́лы
tály
genitive та́ла
tála		 та́лов
tálov
dative та́лу
tálu		 та́лам
tálam
accusative та́л
tál		 та́лы
tály
instrumental та́лом
tálom		 та́лами
tálami
prepositional та́ле
tále		 та́лах
tálax

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tal (“Salix spp.”). See the Bashkir entry above, as well as Yakut талах (talaq).

Noun

тал • (tal)

  1. willow

References

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “тал”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ, M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Yakut

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

тал • (tal)

  1. to choose, to select
    үчүгэйи тал ― ücügeyi tal ― select a good one
    сиэмэни тал ― siemeni tal ― choose a seed
  2. to elect
    делегаттары тал ― delegattarı tal ― elect delegates

Derived terms
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