тур

Aghul

Noun

тур (tur)

  1. name

Budukh

Etymology

Akin to Lezgi тӏвар (ṭvar).

Noun

тур • (tur)

  1. name

Inflection

Absolutive sg. тур (tur)
Ergative sg. турунур (turunur)
Absolutive pl. —
Singular Plural
Absolutive тур (tur) —
Ergative турунур (turunur) —
Genitive I туруна (turuna) —
Genitive II туруну (turunu) —
Dative туруныз (turunız) —
Instrumental турунызын (turunızın) —
Locative I туруна (turuna) —
Ablative I турунар (turunar) —
Locative II турунух (turunux) —
Ablative II турунухун (turunuxun) —
Locative III туруник (turunik) —
Ablative III туруникир (turunikir) —
Ablative IV турунувор (turunuvor) —

Bulgarian

Изображение-възстановка на тур (животно)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ), from Proto-Slavic *turъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tur]

Noun

тур • (tur) m

  1. (historical) auroch, wild bovine (nowadays extinct)
Declension

See also

  • бик m (bik, “bull”), крава f (krava, “cow”) (domesticated bovines)

References

  • тур¹ in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • тур¹ in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tur]

Noun

тур • (tur) m

  1. (chess) rook
    Synonym: топ (top)
Declension

References

  • тур² in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • тур² in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from French tour.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tur]

Noun

тур • (tur) m

  1. turn, round (in competitions, elections, series)
  2. (rarely) tour
    Synonyms: (standard) турне́ (turné), обико́лка (obikólka)
Declension
Derived terms

References

  • тур³ in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • тур³ in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Chechen

Etymology

Possibly from Old Armenian թուր (tʿur).[1][2]

Noun

тур • (tur)[3]

  1. sword, sabre, shashka

References

  1. Erckert, Roderich von (1895) Die Sprachen des kaukasischen Stammes. I. Theil. Wörterverzeichniss (in German), Vienna: Alfred Hölder, page 119
  2. Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “թուր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 209a
  3. Alirojev, I. Ju. (2005), “тур”, in Xamidova Z. X., editor, Čečensko-russkij slovarʹ [Chechen–Russian Dictionary], Moscow: Academia, page 240b

Dolgan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tur-, compare Turkish durmak, Kyrgyz туруу (turuu).

Verb

тур • (tur)

  1. to stand
  2. to get up

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tur]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ur

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French tour.

Noun

тур • (tur) m inan (genitive ту́ра, nominative plural ту́ры, genitive plural ту́ров)

  1. round
  2. tour
  3. turn (dance)
  4. cairn
Declension
Descendants
  • → Armenian: տուր (tur)
  • → Georgian: ტური (ṭuri)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

Noun

тур • (tur) m anim (genitive ту́ра, nominative plural ту́ры, genitive plural ту́ров)

  1. aurochs
  2. tur (a couple of species: West Caucasian goat (Capra caucasica) and East Caucasian goat (Capra cylindricornis))
Declension

Noun

тур • (tur)

  1. genitive plural of тур (tur)

Noun

тур • (tur) f inan pl

  1. genitive plural of тура́ (turá)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tûːr/

Noun

ту̑р m (Latin spelling tȗr)

  1. aurochs, urus
Declension

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish اوتورمق‎ (oturmak, “to sit”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tûːr/

Noun

ту̑р m (Latin spelling tȗr)

  1. buttocks
Declension

References

  • “тур” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • “тур” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Tuvan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʊr/, [tʰu̞r]

Verb

тур • (tur)

  1. second-person singular imperative of турар (turar, “to stand”)
  2. third-person present punctual auxiliary of турар

See also

Udi

Noun

тур • (tur)

  1. foot, leg

Udmurt

Etymology

From a Permic *tere, compare Komi-Permyak тар (tar). The Permic words are possibly from or akin to Proto-Indo-European *teterw-.

Noun

тур • (tur)

  1. black grouse

Yakut

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tur-, compare Turkish durmak, Kyrgyz туруу (turuu).

Verb

тур • (tur)

  1. (intransitive) to stand

Antonyms

Derived terms

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