умереть

Russian

Etymology

у- (u-) +‎ мере́ть (merétʹ), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *merti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʊmʲɪˈrʲetʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

умере́ть • (umerétʹ) pf (imperfective умира́ть)

  1. to die of natural causes

Conjugation
Conjugation of умере́ть (class 9b/c① perfective intransitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive умере́ть
umerétʹ
participles present tense past tense
active —уме́рший
uméršij
passive ——
adverbial —умере́в
umerév,
уме́рши
umérši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) —умру́
umrú
2nd singular (ты) —умрёшь
umrjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) —умрёт
umrjót
1st plural (мы) —умрём
umrjóm
2nd plural (вы) —умрёте
umrjóte
3rd plural (они́) —умру́т
umrút
imperative singular plural
умри́
umrí		умри́те
umríte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) у́мер
úmer		у́мерли
úmerli
feminine (я/ты/она́) умерла́
umerlá
neuter (оно́) у́мерло
úmerlo

Synonyms
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