ҡәрҙәш

Bashkir

Etymology

Apparently a Chatagai innovation, from earlier *qarïn-daš (“sibling”), from Proto-Turkic *karɨn (“abdomen; uterus”) + mutuality affix -daš.

Cognate with Tatar кардәш (qardäş), Uzbek qardosh (“brother, friend' relative”), Turkish kardeş (“sibling”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [qærˈðæʃ]
  • Hyphenation: ҡәр‧ҙәш

Noun

ҡәрҙәш • (qärðäš)

  1. relative, relation, kinsman

Declension
Inflection of ҡәрҙәш (qärðäš)
singular plural
absolute ҡәрҙәш (qärðäš) ҡәрҙәштәр (qärðäštär)
definite genitive ҡәрҙәштең (qärðäšteñ) ҡәрҙәштәрҙең (qärðäštärðeñ)
dative ҡәрҙәшкә (qärðäškä) ҡәрҙәштәргә (qärðäštärgä)
definite accusative ҡәрҙәште (qärðäšte) ҡәрҙәштәрҙе (qärðäštärðe)
locative ҡәрҙәштә (qärðäštä) ҡәрҙәштәрҙә (qärðäštärðä)
ablative ҡәрҙәштән (qärðäštän) ҡәрҙәштәрҙән (qärðäštärðän)

Adjective

ҡәрҙәш • (qärðäš)

  1. kindred, related
    Ҡәрҙәш ҡала.
    Qärðäš qala.
    Sister/twin city.
    Ҡәрҙәш тел.
    Qärðäš tel.
    Related language.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.