թոխր
Armenian
Etymology
A Zan borrowing, ultimately from Proto-Georgian-Zan *toq-. The unadapted form թոխի (tʿoxi) found only in Lori is from the Georgian reflex of the same.
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ˈtʰɔχəɾ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ˈtʰɔχəɾ]
Noun
թոխր • (tʿoxr) (dialectal)
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | թոխր (tʿoxr) | թոխրեր (tʿoxrer) | ||
| dative | թոխրի (tʿoxri) | թոխրերի (tʿoxreri) | ||
| ablative | թոխրից (tʿoxricʿ) | թոխրերից (tʿoxrericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | թոխրով (tʿoxrov) | թոխրերով (tʿoxrerov) | ||
| locative | թոխրում (tʿoxrum) | թոխրերում (tʿoxrerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | թոխրը/թոխրն (tʿoxrə/tʿoxrn) | թոխրերը/թոխրերն (tʿoxrerə/tʿoxrern) | ||
| dative | թոխրին (tʿoxrin) | թոխրերին (tʿoxrerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | թոխրս (tʿoxrs) | թոխրերս (tʿoxrers) | ||
| dative | թոխրիս (tʿoxris) | թոխրերիս (tʿoxreris) | ||
| ablative | թոխրիցս (tʿoxricʿs) | թոխրերիցս (tʿoxrericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | թոխրովս (tʿoxrovs) | թոխրերովս (tʿoxrerovs) | ||
| locative | թոխրումս (tʿoxrums) | թոխրերումս (tʿoxrerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | թոխրդ (tʿoxrd) | թոխրերդ (tʿoxrerd) | ||
| dative | թոխրիդ (tʿoxrid) | թոխրերիդ (tʿoxrerid) | ||
| ablative | թոխրիցդ (tʿoxricʿd) | թոխրերիցդ (tʿoxrericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | թոխրովդ (tʿoxrovd) | թոխրերովդ (tʿoxrerovd) | ||
| locative | թոխրումդ (tʿoxrumd) | թոխրերումդ (tʿoxrerumd) | ||
Derived terms
- թոխրել (tʿoxrel) / թորխել (tʿorxel)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1913), “թոխր”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žołovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 372b
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1951) Hayocʿ lezvi patmutʿyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: State Press of Armenia (HayPetHrat), page 224
- Климов, Г. А. (1988), “Дополнения к этимологическому словарю картвельских языков. III [Additions to the Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages. III]”, in Этимология (in Russian), issue 1985, Moscow: Nauka, page 155 of 151–165
- Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 73
- Sargsyan, Armen Yu. (2013), “թօխուր”, in Łarabałi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Karabakh Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Edit Print, →ISBN, page 215c
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2002), “թոխի”, in Hayocʿ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 124a
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2002), “թոխր”, in Hayocʿ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 124b
- Tʿahmaz, Xačʿatur (2014) J̌enigi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Canik dialect] (in Armenian), Sochi
- Vardanyan, Sergey (2016), “Tʿurkʿiayi kronapʿox hamšenahayericʿ graṙvac mi ergi masin [On a Song Recorded from Muslim Hamshentsi Armenians of Turkey]”, in H. Ačaṙyani cnndyan 140-amyakin nvirvac miǰazgayin gitažołovi nyutʿeri žołovacu (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, pages 359–360
- Vaux, Bert (2007), “Homshetsma: The language of the Armenians of Hamshen”, in Hovann H. Simonian, editor, The Hemshin: History, society and identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey (Peoples of the Caucasus), London and New York: Routledge, page 272
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