պարեգօտ

• պարեգաւտ (paregawt)

The original spelling is պարեգաւտ (paregawt), a Southwestern Iranian borrowing. Ultimately probably from Old Persian *parigauda-, a compound with the prefix *pari- (“around”) and the root *gauz- (“to hide, conceal”), on which see Sanskrit गूहति (gū́hati). The Iranian word is not attested but it was borrowed into many languages: Ancient Greek παραγαύδης (paragaúdēs), παραγαῦδιν (paragaûdin), παραγαύδιον (paragaúdion), παραγώδας (paragṓdas), Latin paragauda, Aramaic פרגד‎ (prgd /pargod/), פֶרגּוֹדָא‎ (prgwdˀ), Classical Syriac ܦܪܓܘܕܝܢ‎ (prgwdyn /pargawdīn/), Coptic ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲩⲇⲓⲟⲛ (parakaudion), Old Georgian პარეგავტი (ṗaregavṭi), პალეკარტი (ṗaleḳarṭi). Possibly related to գօտի (gōti).

պարեգօտ • (paregōt)

1. coat, tunic, robe
   • 5th century, Bible, Exodus 29.5:

     Եւ առեալ զպատմուճանսն՝ զգեցուսցես Ահարոնի եղբօր քում, եւ զպարեգօտս պճղնաւորս ի վերայ ներքնակացն, եւ զվակասն եւ զտախտակն․ եւ պնդեսցես զտախտակն ընդ վակասն։

     Ew aṙeal zpatmučansn, zgecʿuscʿes Aharoni ełbōr kʿum, ew zparegōts pčłnawors i veray nerkʿnakacʿn, ew zvakasn ew ztaxtakn; ew pndescʿes ztaxtakn ənd vakasn.

     • Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation

       And having taken the garments, thou shalt put on Aaron thy brother both the full-length robe and the ephod and the oracle; and thou shalt join for him the oracle to the ephod.

• → Armenian: պարեգոտ (paregot)

• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “պարեգօտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 59ab
• Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “պարեգօտ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
• Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 117
• Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 227
• Katsikadeli, Christina (2017-07-26), “Jewish Terminologies for Fabrics and Garments in Late Antiquity: A Linguistic Survey Based on the Mishnah and the Talmuds”, in Gaspa, Salvatore; Michel, Cécile; Nosch, Marie-Louise, editors, Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD‎, Lincoln, Nebraska: Zea Books, →DOI, →ISBN, page 157
• Olsen, Birgit Anette (2017-07-26), “Armenian Textile Terminology”, in Gaspa, Salvatore; Michel, Cécile; Nosch, Marie-Louise, editors, Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD‎, Lincoln, Nebraska: Zea Books, →DOI, →ISBN, page 196
• Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “պարեգօտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy