պարէտ
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- պարետ (paret)
Etymology
From Middle Iranian *upa-δēt (literally “overseer”), composed of *upa- and the etymon of դէտ (dēt).
Noun
պարէտ • (parēt)
- overseer, ephor, ruler
- 5th century, Eusebius of Caesarea, Chronicon :[1]
- Քիղոն յեօթանց իմաստնոցն պարէտ ղակեդմոնացւոց եղեւ։
- Kʿiłon yeōtʿancʿ imastnocʿn parēt łakedmonacʿwocʿ ełew.
- Chilon from the Seven Sages became ephor the Lacedaemonians.
- Քիղոն յեօթանց իմաստնոցն պարէտ ղակեդմոնացւոց եղեւ։
- 6th century, Philo of Alexandria, I linelutʿeann xndrocʿ ew lucmancʿ [Quaestiones et Solutiones in Genesim] :[2]
- Իմաստունն առաքինութեամբ վարի՝ պարիտաւ եւ հրեշտակաւ իրաց․
- Imastunn aṙakʿinutʿeamb vari, paritaw ew hreštakaw iracʿ;
- Իմաստունն առաքինութեամբ վարի՝ պարիտաւ եւ հրեշտակաւ իրաց․
- observer, scout, watchman [13th c.]
Declension
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | պարէտ (parēt) | պարէտք (parētkʿ) | |
| genitive | պարիտի (pariti) | պարիտաց (paritacʿ) | |
| dative | պարիտի (pariti) | պարիտաց (paritacʿ) | |
| accusative | պարէտ (parēt) | պարէտս (parēts) | |
| ablative | պարիտէ (paritē) | պարիտաց (paritacʿ) | |
| instrumental | պարիտաւ (paritaw) | պարիտաւք = պարիտօք (paritawkʿ = paritōkʿ) | |
| locative | պարիտի (pariti) | պարէտս (parēts) |
Derived terms
- Պարէտ (Parēt)
Related terms
- դէտ (dēt)
Descendants
- → Armenian: պարետ (paret)
References
- Awgereancʿ, Mkrtičʿ (1818) Ewsebi Pampʿileay Kesaracʿwoy Žamanakakankʿ erkmasneay [Eusebii Pamphili Caesariensis Episcopi Chronicon Bipartitum], volume II, accompanied with the original Greek fragments and a modern Latin translation from Armenian, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 198
- Awgereancʿ, Mkrtičʿ (1826) Pʿiloni Ebrayecʿwoy mnacʿordkʿ i hays, or en Meknutʿiwn Cnndocʿ ew Elicʿ, Čaṙkʿ i Sampʿson, i Yovnan, ew yeris mankuns kam i hreštaks [Philonis Judaei paralipomena armena. Libri videlicet quatuor in Genesin, libri duo in Exodum, sermo unus de Sampsone, alter de Iona, tertius de tribus angelis Abraamo apparentibus], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 118
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “պարէտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 61ab
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “պարէտ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Hovhannisyan, L. Š. (1990) Hayereni iranakan pʿoxaṙutʿyunnerə [The Iranian borrowings of Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 258
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987) Hayocʿ lezvi patmutʿyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 541
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010), “պարէտ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “պարէտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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