տաւիղ
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- տաւիլ (tawil), տաւեղ (taweł), տաւուղ (tawuł)
Etymology
From Iranian *tabil. Compare Manichaean Parthian 𐫎𐫁𐫏𐫓 (ṯbyl /tabil/, “tambourine, drum (?)”), Ancient Greek ταβάλα (tabála), ταβῆλα (tabêla, “Parthian word for a drum”). Classical Syriac ܛܒܠܐ (ṭaḇlāʾ), Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl) and Turkish davul are from the same source.
Declension
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տաւիղ (tawił) | տաւիղք (tawiłkʿ) | |
| genitive | տաւղի (tawłi) | տաւղաց (tawłacʿ) | |
| dative | տաւղի (tawłi) | տաւղաց (tawłacʿ) | |
| accusative | տաւիղ (tawił) | տաւիղս (tawiłs) | |
| ablative | տաւղէ (tawłē) | տաւղաց (tawłacʿ) | |
| instrumental | տաւղաւ (tawław) | տաւղաւք = տաւղօք (tawławkʿ = tawłōkʿ) | |
| locative | տաւղի (tawłi) | տաւիղս (tawiłs) |
Derived terms
- բարետաւիղ (baretawił)
- հոգիատաւիղ (hogiatawił)
- տաւիղապճիռ (tawiłapčiṙ)
- տաւղաքարոզ (tawłakʿaroz)
- տաւղեմ (tawłem)
Descendants
- → Armenian: տավիղ (tavił) (learned)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “տաւիղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “տաւիղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “տաւիղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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