ցխինք
Armenian
Etymology
A Zan borrowing: compare Mingrelian ცხვენი (cxveni), ცხვინი (cxvini). Suffixed with + -ք (-kʿ).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [t͡sʰəˈχiŋkʰ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [t͡sʰəˈχiŋkʰ]
- Hyphenation: ցը‧խինք
Noun
ցխինք • (cʿxinkʿ)
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ցխինք (cʿxinkʿ) | ցխինքներ (cʿxinkʿner) | ||
| dative | ցխնքի (cʿxnkʿi) | ցխինքների (cʿxinkʿneri) | ||
| ablative | ցխնքից (cʿxnkʿicʿ) | ցխինքներից (cʿxinkʿnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | ցխնքով (cʿxnkʿov) | ցխինքներով (cʿxinkʿnerov) | ||
| locative | ցխնքում (cʿxnkʿum) | ցխինքներում (cʿxinkʿnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | ցխինքը/ցխինքն (cʿxinkʿə/cʿxinkʿn) | ցխինքները/ցխինքներն (cʿxinkʿnerə/cʿxinkʿnern) | ||
| dative | ցխնքին (cʿxnkʿin) | ցխինքներին (cʿxinkʿnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | ցխինքս (cʿxinkʿs) | ցխինքներս (cʿxinkʿners) | ||
| dative | ցխնքիս (cʿxnkʿis) | ցխինքներիս (cʿxinkʿneris) | ||
| ablative | ցխնքիցս (cʿxnkʿicʿs) | ցխինքներիցս (cʿxinkʿnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | ցխնքովս (cʿxnkʿovs) | ցխինքներովս (cʿxinkʿnerovs) | ||
| locative | ցխնքումս (cʿxnkʿums) | ցխինքներումս (cʿxinkʿnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | ցխինքդ (cʿxinkʿd) | ցխինքներդ (cʿxinkʿnerd) | ||
| dative | ցխնքիդ (cʿxnkʿid) | ցխինքներիդ (cʿxinkʿnerid) | ||
| ablative | ցխնքիցդ (cʿxnkʿicʿd) | ցխինքներիցդ (cʿxinkʿnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | ցխնքովդ (cʿxnkʿovd) | ցխինքներովդ (cʿxinkʿnerovd) | ||
| locative | ցխնքումդ (cʿxnkʿumd) | ցխինքներումդ (cʿxinkʿnerumd) | ||
References
- Абуладзе, И. В. (1967), “Несколько общих слов в древнегрузинском и древнеармянском языках [Some Common Words in Classical Georgian and Classical Armenian]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Russian), issue 2–3, pages 316–317
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1913), “ցխինք”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žołovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 1056a
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), “ձեղուն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 148b
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1947) Kʿnnutʿyun Hamšeni barbaṙi [Study of Hamshen Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 35, 242
- Amatuni, Sahak (1912), “երդիք”, in Hayocʿ baṙ u ban [Armenian Words and Idioms] (in Armenian), Vagharshapat: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, page 178a
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 431
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2010), “ցխենգ”, in Hayocʿ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume VI, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 275b
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