փիճի
Armenian
Etymology
From Middle Armenian փիճի (pʿiči).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰiˈt͡ʃi]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰiˈd͡ʒi]
Declension
u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | փիճի (pʿiči) | փիճիներ (pʿičiner) | ||
| dative | փիճու (pʿiču) | փիճիների (pʿičineri) | ||
| ablative | փիճուց (pʿičucʿ) | փիճիներից (pʿičinericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | փիճով, փիճիով (pʿičov, pʿičiov) | փիճիներով (pʿičinerov) | ||
| locative | փիճում, փիճիում (pʿičum, pʿičium) | փիճիներում (pʿičinerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | փիճին (pʿičin) | փիճիները/փիճիներն (pʿičinerə/pʿičinern) | ||
| dative | փիճուն (pʿičun) | փիճիներին (pʿičinerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | փիճիս (pʿičis) | փիճիներս (pʿičiners) | ||
| dative | փիճուս (pʿičus) | փիճիներիս (pʿičineris) | ||
| ablative | փիճուցս (pʿičucʿs) | փիճիներիցս (pʿičinericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | փիճովս, փիճիովս (pʿičovs, pʿičiovs) | փիճիներովս (pʿičinerovs) | ||
| locative | փիճումս, փիճիումս (pʿičums, pʿičiums) | փիճիներումս (pʿičinerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | փիճիդ (pʿičid) | փիճիներդ (pʿičinerd) | ||
| dative | փիճուդ (pʿičud) | փիճիներիդ (pʿičinerid) | ||
| ablative | փիճուցդ (pʿičucʿd) | փիճիներիցդ (pʿičinericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | փիճովդ, փիճիովդ (pʿičovd, pʿičiovd) | փիճիներովդ (pʿičinerovd) | ||
| locative | փիճումդ, փիճիումդ (pʿičumd, pʿičiumd) | փիճիներումդ (pʿičinerumd) | ||
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “փիճի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 504a
Middle Armenian
Etymology
From Old Georgian ფიჭჳ (pič̣wi).[1][2][3]
Descendants
- Armenian: փիճի (pʿiči)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “փիճի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, pages 503–504
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1950), “Hayastani ayl bnikneri ew Kovkaseanneri azdecʿutʿiwnə hayerēni vray [The influence of other natives of Armenia and Caucasians on Armenian]”, in Sion (in Armenian), issue 5–7, Jerusalem, page 206b
- Vogt, Hans (1988) Linguistique caucasienne et arménienne (Studia Caucasologica; II) (in French), Oslo: Norwegian University Press, page 130
Further reading
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “փիճի”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Капанцян, Г. А. (1975) Историко-лингвистические работы. Том II [Historical-Linguistic Works. Volume II] (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 371
- Łazarean, Ṙ. S. (2000), “փիճի”, in Tʿosunean G. B., editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
- Mkrtčʿyan, Nerses (2004), “Banasirakan čšgrtumner ew lracʿumner [Philological Corrections and Additions]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Armenian), issue 3, page 187, derives the Armenian and the Kartvelian from Iranian, comparing Pashto پيوچ (pevuč, “pine tree”)
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “փիճի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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