לחמא

Aramaic

Etymology

Compare Hebrew לֶחֶם‎ (lékhem, “bread, food”) and Arabic لَحْم‎ (laḥm, “meat”)

Noun

לַחְמָא • (laḥmā) m (uncountable)

  1. bread
    • a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Berachot 35b:
      ‏אלא חמרא סעיד ומשמח לחמא סעיד מיסעד שמוחי לא משמח‎
      ʾellā ḥamrā śəʿīḏ ūməsammḗaḥ laḥmā śəʿīḏ miśʿaḏ śammūḥē lā məsammḗaḥ
      Only wine satiates and makes one happy; bread indeed satiates, but does not actually make one happy.
    • Passover Haggadah:
      ‏הָא לַחְמָא עַנְיָא דִּי אֲכָלוּ אַבְהָתָנָא בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם‎
      hā laḥmā ʿanyā dī ʾăḵā́lū ʾaḇhāṯānā bəʾarʿā ḏəmiṣráyim
      this is the poor bread that our ancestors ate in the Land of Egypt
  2. food
    • Daniel 5:1, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      ‏בֵּלְשַׁאצַּר מַלְכָּא עֲבַד לְחֶם רַב לְרַבְרְבָנוֹהִי אֲלַף וְלָקֳבֵל אַלְפָּא חַמְרָא שָׁתֵה׃‎‎
      bēləšaṣṣar malkā ʿăḇaḏ ləḥem raḇ ləraḇrəḇānṓhī ʾălap̄ wəloqŏḇēl ʾalpā ḥamrā šāṯē.
      Belshazzar the king made a great feast to a thousand of his lords, and drank wine before the thousand.

Descendants

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