לפני

Hebrew

Etymology

Root
פ־נ־ה‎

לְ־‎ (l'-, “to, for”) + פְּנֵי‎ (p'néi, “face of”), the latter being the construct form of פָּנִים‎ (paním, “face”).

Preposition

לִפְנֵי • (lif'néi)

  1. Before, in advance of, prior to.
    ‏דקה לפני הסוף‎ ― daká lif'néi hasóf ― a minute before the end
    ‏לפני שהגעת‎ ― lif'néi shehigá'at(a) ― before you arrived
  2. Before, in front of, facing.
    ‏יורד לפני התיבה‎ ― yoréid lifnéi hateivá ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  3. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    ‏מודה אני לפניך‎‎ ― modé aní l'fanécha ― I give thanks before you
  4. Ago.
    ‏לפני יומיים‎ ― lif'néi yomáyim ― two days ago
  5. (לְפָנַי, l'fanáy) Form of לִפְנֵי‎ (lifnéy) including first-person singular personal pronoun as object.

Inflection

Derived terms

  • לפני הספירה‎ (lif'néi has'firá, “BCE”), לפנה״ס‎ (Lif'n. Has., “BCE”)
  • לפני ש־‎ (lif'néi she-, “before that”)

Antonyms

Anagrams

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