שלם

Aramaic

Verb

שלם • (transliteration needed)

  1. to be whole, to be complete
  2. to follow, to agree
  3. to obey

Hebrew
Root
שׁ־ל־ם‎ (š-l-m)

Adjective

שָׁלֵם • (shalém) (feminine שְׁלֵמָה‎, masculine plural שְׁלֵמִים‎, feminine plural שְׁלֵמוֹת‎)

  1. complete, intact
    • ברכת תשובה
      ‏הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ אָבִינוּ לְתוֹרָתֶךָ, וְקָרְבֵנוּ מַלְכֵּנוּ לַעֲבוֹדָתֶךָ, וְהַחֲזִירֵנוּ בִתְשׁוּבָה שְׁלֵמָה לְפָנֶיךָ.‎‎
      Bring us back, our Father, to Your Torah; and draw us close, our King, to Your worship; and return us with complete repentance before You.
    • בעז בנאי, פריז בחורף
      ‏אחד בתוך שניים לא יכול להיות שלם.‎‎
      ekhad b'tokh shnayim lo yakhol lihyot shalem.
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

Verb

שָׁלַם • (shalám) (pa'al construction)

  1. (biblical) to be safe (mind, body or state)
  2. (archaic, poetic) to be finished, to be over, to be completed

Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׁלַם (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: לשלום / לִשְׁלֹם‎
  • action noun: —
  • passive participle: —
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first שָׁלַמְתִּי‎שָׁלַמְנוּ‎
second שָׁלַמְתָּ‎שָׁלַמְתְּ‎שְׁלַמְתֶּם‎1שְׁלַמְתֶּן‎1
third שָׁלַםשָׁלְמָה‎שָׁלְמוּ‎
present שׁוֹלֵם‎שׁוֹלֶמֶת‎שׁוֹלְמִים‎שׁוֹלְמוֹת‎
future first אֶשְׁלַם‎נִשְׁלַם‎
second תִּשְׁלַם‎תִּשְׁלְמִי‎תִּשְׁלְמוּ‎תִּשְׁלַמְנָה‎2
third יִשְׁלַם‎תִּשְׁלַם‎יִשְׁלְמוּ‎תִּשְׁלַמְנָה‎2
imperative ————2
notes
  1. Pronounced שָׁלַמְתֶּם‎ and שָׁלַמְתֶּן‎ in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

Verb

שִׁלֵּם • (shilém) (pi'el construction)

  1. defective spelling of שילם‎

Proper noun

שָׁלֵם • (Shalem)

  1. Salem, the place of which Melchizedek was king, mostly identified with Jerusalem

References

Anagrams
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