استأذن
See also: أستأذن
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ء ذ ن (ʾ-ḏ-n)
Verb
اِسْتَأْذَنَ • (istaʾḏana) X, non-past يَسْتَأْذِنُ (yastaʾḏinu)
- to ask permission
- to ask permission to enter
- to have oneself announced
- to take one's leave, to say goodbye
Conjugation
Conjugation of
اِسْتَأْذَنَ
(form-X sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istiʾḏān | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَأْذِن mustaʾḏin | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَأْذَن mustaʾḏan | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istaʾḏantu |
istaʾḏanta |
اِسْتَأْذَنَ istaʾḏana |
اِسْتَأْذَنْتُمَا istaʾḏantumā |
istaʾḏanā |
istaʾḏannā |
istaʾḏantum |
istaʾḏanū | |||
| f | istaʾḏanti |
istaʾḏanat |
اِسْتَأْذَنَتَا istaʾḏanatā |
istaʾḏantunna |
اِسْتَأْذَنَّ istaʾḏanna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾastaʾḏinu |
tastaʾḏinu |
yastaʾḏinu |
تَسْتَأْذِنَانِ tastaʾḏināni |
يَسْتَأْذِنَانِ yastaʾḏināni |
nastaʾḏinu |
tastaʾḏinūna |
yastaʾḏinūna | |||
| f | tastaʾḏinīna |
tastaʾḏinu |
تَسْتَأْذِنَانِ tastaʾḏināni |
tastaʾḏinna |
yastaʾḏinna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾastaʾḏina |
tastaʾḏina |
yastaʾḏina |
تَسْتَأْذِنَا tastaʾḏinā |
يَسْتَأْذِنَا yastaʾḏinā |
nastaʾḏina |
تَسْتَأْذِنُوا tastaʾḏinū |
يَسْتَأْذِنُوا yastaʾḏinū | |||
| f | tastaʾḏinī |
tastaʾḏina |
تَسْتَأْذِنَا tastaʾḏinā |
tastaʾḏinna |
yastaʾḏinna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾastaʾḏin |
tastaʾḏin |
yastaʾḏin |
تَسْتَأْذِنَا tastaʾḏinā |
يَسْتَأْذِنَا yastaʾḏinā |
nastaʾḏin |
تَسْتَأْذِنُوا tastaʾḏinū |
يَسْتَأْذِنُوا yastaʾḏinū | |||
| f | tastaʾḏinī |
tastaʾḏin |
تَسْتَأْذِنَا tastaʾḏinā |
tastaʾḏinna |
yastaʾḏinna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَأْذِنْ istaʾḏin |
istaʾḏinā |
istaʾḏinū |
||||||||
| f | istaʾḏinī |
اِسْتَأْذِنَّ istaʾḏinna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ustuʾḏina |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yustaʾḏanu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yustaʾḏana |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yustaʾḏan |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
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