بهرج

Arabic

Etymology

From Middle Persian equalling Persian ‎ (bahra, “profit, advantage, fortune, happiness, prosperity”), and denominal verb; less likely augmented from ب ه ر‎ (b-h-r) / بَهَرَ‎ (bahara, “to allure; to shine; to illuminate”); perhaps a Persian stem and this Arabic root mutually interfered semantically in either language.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bah.rad͡ʒ/

Verb

بَهْرَجَ • (bahraja) Iq, non-past يُبَهْرِجُ‎‎ (yubahriju)

to make showy, to display fortunate, to dress
to feign, to simulate, to sham
to deem showy, to view as false, to declare phony

Conjugation

Conjugation of

بَهْرَجَ

(form-Iq sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					بَهْرَجَة‎ bahraja
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُبَهْرِج‎ mubahrij
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُبَهْرَج‎ mubahraj
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بَهْرَجْتُ‎ bahrajtu	بَهْرَجْتَ‎ bahrajta	بَهْرَجَ bahraja	بَهْرَجْتُمَا‎ bahrajtumā	بَهْرَجَا‎ bahrajā	بَهْرَجْنَا‎ bahrajnā	بَهْرَجْتُمْ‎ bahrajtum	بَهْرَجُوا‎ bahrajū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بَهْرَجْتُ‎ bahrajtu	بَهْرَجْتِ‎ bahrajti	بَهْرَجَتْ‎ bahrajat	بَهْرَجْتُمَا‎ bahrajtumā	بَهْرَجَتَا‎ bahrajatā	بَهْرَجْنَا‎ bahrajnā	بَهْرَجْتُنَّ‎ bahrajtunna	بَهْرَجْنَ‎ bahrajna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبَهْرِجُ‎ ʔubahriju	تُبَهْرِجُ‎ tubahriju	يُبَهْرِجُ‎ yubahriju	تُبَهْرِجَانِ‎ tubahrijāni	يُبَهْرِجَانِ‎ yubahrijāni	نُبَهْرِجُ‎ nubahriju	تُبَهْرِجُونَ‎ tubahrijūna	يُبَهْرِجُونَ‎ yubahrijūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُبَهْرِجُ‎ ʔubahriju	تُبَهْرِجِينَ‎ tubahrijīna	تُبَهْرِجُ‎ tubahriju	تُبَهْرِجَانِ‎ tubahrijāni	تُبَهْرِجَانِ‎ tubahrijāni	نُبَهْرِجُ‎ nubahriju	تُبَهْرِجْنَ‎ tubahrijna	يُبَهْرِجْنَ‎ yubahrijna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبَهْرِجَ‎ ʔubahrija	تُبَهْرِجَ‎ tubahrija	يُبَهْرِجَ‎ yubahrija	تُبَهْرِجَا‎ tubahrijā	يُبَهْرِجَا‎ yubahrijā	نُبَهْرِجَ‎ nubahrija	تُبَهْرِجُوا‎ tubahrijū	يُبَهْرِجُوا‎ yubahrijū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُبَهْرِجَ‎ ʔubahrija	تُبَهْرِجِي‎ tubahrijī	تُبَهْرِجَ‎ tubahrija	تُبَهْرِجَا‎ tubahrijā	تُبَهْرِجَا‎ tubahrijā	نُبَهْرِجَ‎ nubahrija	تُبَهْرِجْنَ‎ tubahrijna	يُبَهْرِجْنَ‎ yubahrijna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبَهْرِجْ‎ ʔubahrij	تُبَهْرِجْ‎ tubahrij	يُبَهْرِجْ‎ yubahrij	تُبَهْرِجَا‎ tubahrijā	يُبَهْرِجَا‎ yubahrijā	نُبَهْرِجْ‎ nubahrij	تُبَهْرِجُوا‎ tubahrijū	يُبَهْرِجُوا‎ yubahrijū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُبَهْرِجْ‎ ʔubahrij	تُبَهْرِجِي‎ tubahrijī	تُبَهْرِجْ‎ tubahrij	تُبَهْرِجَا‎ tubahrijā	تُبَهْرِجَا‎ tubahrijā	نُبَهْرِجْ‎ nubahrij	تُبَهْرِجْنَ‎ tubahrijna	يُبَهْرِجْنَ‎ yubahrijna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		بَهْرِجْ bahrij		بَهْرِجَا‎ bahrijā			بَهْرِجُوا‎ bahrijū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		بَهْرِجِي‎ bahrijī		بَهْرِجَا‎ bahrijā			بَهْرِجْنَ‎ bahrijna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بُهْرِجْتُ‎ buhrijtu	بُهْرِجْتَ‎ buhrijta	بُهْرِجَ buhrija	بُهْرِجْتُمَا‎ buhrijtumā	بُهْرِجَا‎ buhrijā	بُهْرِجْنَا‎ buhrijnā	بُهْرِجْتُمْ‎ buhrijtum	بُهْرِجُوا‎ buhrijū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بُهْرِجْتُ‎ buhrijtu	بُهْرِجْتِ‎ buhrijti	بُهْرِجَتْ‎ buhrijat	بُهْرِجْتُمَا‎ buhrijtumā	بُهْرِجَتَا‎ buhrijatā	بُهْرِجْنَا‎ buhrijnā	بُهْرِجْتُنَّ‎ buhrijtunna	بُهْرِجْنَ‎ buhrijna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبَهْرَجُ‎ ʔubahraju	تُبَهْرَجُ‎ tubahraju	يُبَهْرَجُ‎ yubahraju	تُبَهْرَجَانِ‎ tubahrajāni	يُبَهْرَجَانِ‎ yubahrajāni	نُبَهْرَجُ‎ nubahraju	تُبَهْرَجُونَ‎ tubahrajūna	يُبَهْرَجُونَ‎ yubahrajūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُبَهْرَجُ‎ ʔubahraju	تُبَهْرَجِينَ‎ tubahrajīna	تُبَهْرَجُ‎ tubahraju	تُبَهْرَجَانِ‎ tubahrajāni	تُبَهْرَجَانِ‎ tubahrajāni	نُبَهْرَجُ‎ nubahraju	تُبَهْرَجْنَ‎ tubahrajna	يُبَهْرَجْنَ‎ yubahrajna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبَهْرَجَ‎ ʔubahraja	تُبَهْرَجَ‎ tubahraja	يُبَهْرَجَ‎ yubahraja	تُبَهْرَجَا‎ tubahrajā	يُبَهْرَجَا‎ yubahrajā	نُبَهْرَجَ‎ nubahraja	تُبَهْرَجُوا‎ tubahrajū	يُبَهْرَجُوا‎ yubahrajū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُبَهْرَجَ‎ ʔubahraja	تُبَهْرَجِي‎ tubahrajī	تُبَهْرَجَ‎ tubahraja	تُبَهْرَجَا‎ tubahrajā	تُبَهْرَجَا‎ tubahrajā	نُبَهْرَجَ‎ nubahraja	تُبَهْرَجْنَ‎ tubahrajna	يُبَهْرَجْنَ‎ yubahrajna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبَهْرَجْ‎ ʔubahraj	تُبَهْرَجْ‎ tubahraj	يُبَهْرَجْ‎ yubahraj	تُبَهْرَجَا‎ tubahrajā	يُبَهْرَجَا‎ yubahrajā	نُبَهْرَجْ‎ nubahraj	تُبَهْرَجُوا‎ tubahrajū	يُبَهْرَجُوا‎ yubahrajū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُبَهْرَجْ‎ ʔubahraj	تُبَهْرَجِي‎ tubahrajī	تُبَهْرَجْ‎ tubahraj	تُبَهْرَجَا‎ tubahrajā	تُبَهْرَجَا‎ tubahrajā	نُبَهْرَجْ‎ nubahraj	تُبَهْرَجْنَ‎ tubahrajna	يُبَهْرَجْنَ‎ yubahrajna

Noun

بَهْرَج • (bahraj) m (plural بَهارِجُ‎ (bahāriju))

tinsel, bauble, tchotchke

Declension

Declension of adjective بَهْرَج (bahraj)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَهْرَج bahraj	الْبَهْرَج‎ al-bahraj	بَهْرَجَة‎ bahraja	الْبَهْرَجَة‎ al-bahraja
Nominative	بَهْرَجٌ bahrajun	الْبَهْرَجُ‎ al-bahraju	بَهْرَجَةٌ‎ bahrajatun	الْبَهْرَجَةُ‎ al-bahrajatu
Accusative	بَهْرَجًا‎ bahrajan	الْبَهْرَجَ‎ al-bahraja	بَهْرَجَةً‎ bahrajatan	الْبَهْرَجَةَ‎ al-bahrajata
Genitive	بَهْرَجٍ bahrajin	الْبَهْرَجِ‎ al-bahraji	بَهْرَجَةٍ‎ bahrajatin	الْبَهْرَجَةِ‎ al-bahrajati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَهْرَجَيْن‎ bahrajayn	الْبَهْرَجَيْن‎ al-bahrajayn	بَهْرَجَتَيْن‎ bahrajatayn	الْبَهْرَجَتَيْن‎ al-bahrajatayn
Nominative	بَهْرَجَانِ‎ bahrajāni	الْبَهْرَجَانِ‎ al-bahrajāni	بَهْرَجَتَانِ‎ bahrajatāni	الْبَهْرَجَتَانِ‎ al-bahrajatāni
Accusative	بَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ bahrajayni	الْبَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajayni	بَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ bahrajatayni	الْبَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajatayni
Genitive	بَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ bahrajayni	الْبَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajayni	بَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ bahrajatayni	الْبَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural diptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَهارِج‎ bahārij	الْبَهارِج‎ al-bahārij	بَهْرَجَات‎ bahrajāt	الْبَهْرَجَات‎ al-bahrajāt
Nominative	بَهارِجُ‎ bahāriju	الْبَهارِجُ‎ al-bahāriju	بَهْرَجَاتٌ‎ bahrajātun	الْبَهْرَجَاتُ‎ al-bahrajātu
Accusative	بَهارِجَ‎ bahārija	الْبَهارِجَ‎ al-bahārija	بَهْرَجَاتٍ‎ bahrajātin	الْبَهْرَجَاتِ‎ al-bahrajāti
Genitive	بَهارِجَ‎ bahārija	الْبَهارِجِ‎ al-bahāriji	بَهْرَجَاتٍ‎ bahrajātin	الْبَهْرَجَاتِ‎ al-bahrajāti

Adjective

بَهْرَج • (bahraj) (common plural بَهارِجُ‎ (bahāriju))

false, phony
Synonyms: زَائِف‎ (zāʔif), رَدِيء‎ (radīʔ), بَاطِل‎ (bāṭil)

‏لُؤْلُؤٌ بَهْرَجٌ‎‎ ― luʔluʔun bahrajun ― fake pearls

Declension

Declension of adjective بَهْرَج (bahraj)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَهْرَج bahraj	الْبَهْرَج‎ al-bahraj	بَهْرَجَة‎ bahraja	الْبَهْرَجَة‎ al-bahraja
Nominative	بَهْرَجٌ bahrajun	الْبَهْرَجُ‎ al-bahraju	بَهْرَجَةٌ‎ bahrajatun	الْبَهْرَجَةُ‎ al-bahrajatu
Accusative	بَهْرَجًا‎ bahrajan	الْبَهْرَجَ‎ al-bahraja	بَهْرَجَةً‎ bahrajatan	الْبَهْرَجَةَ‎ al-bahrajata
Genitive	بَهْرَجٍ bahrajin	الْبَهْرَجِ‎ al-bahraji	بَهْرَجَةٍ‎ bahrajatin	الْبَهْرَجَةِ‎ al-bahrajati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَهْرَجَيْن‎ bahrajayn	الْبَهْرَجَيْن‎ al-bahrajayn	بَهْرَجَتَيْن‎ bahrajatayn	الْبَهْرَجَتَيْن‎ al-bahrajatayn
Nominative	بَهْرَجَانِ‎ bahrajāni	الْبَهْرَجَانِ‎ al-bahrajāni	بَهْرَجَتَانِ‎ bahrajatāni	الْبَهْرَجَتَانِ‎ al-bahrajatāni
Accusative	بَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ bahrajayni	الْبَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajayni	بَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ bahrajatayni	الْبَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajatayni
Genitive	بَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ bahrajayni	الْبَهْرَجَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajayni	بَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ bahrajatayni	الْبَهْرَجَتَيْنِ‎ al-bahrajatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural diptote		basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	بَهارِج‎ bahārij	الْبَهارِج‎ al-bahārij	بَهارِج‎ bahārij	الْبَهارِج‎ al-bahārij
Nominative	بَهارِجُ‎ bahāriju	الْبَهارِجُ‎ al-bahāriju	بَهارِجُ‎ bahāriju	الْبَهارِجُ‎ al-bahāriju
Accusative	بَهارِجَ‎ bahārija	الْبَهارِجَ‎ al-bahārija	بَهارِجَ‎ bahārija	الْبَهارِجَ‎ al-bahārija
Genitive	بَهارِجَ‎ bahārija	الْبَهارِجِ‎ al-bahāriji	بَهارِجَ‎ bahārija	الْبَهارِجِ‎ al-bahāriji

References

“بهرج” in Almaany

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