جاء

See also: خاء‎ and حاء‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ج ي ء‎ (j-y-ʔ).

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒaː.ʔa/
  • (file)

Verb

جَاءَ • (jāʔa) I, non-past يَجِيءُ‎‎ (yajīʔu)

  1. to come
  2. to bring (بِ‎ (bi))
    • Al-Farazdaq
      ‏أُولَئِكَ آبَائِي فَجِئْنِي بِمِثْلِهِمْ / إِذَا جَمَعَتْنَا يَا جَرِيرُ الْمَجَامِعُ‎
      ʔūlaʔika ʔābāʔī fajiʔnī bimiṯlihim / ʔiḏā jamaʕatnā yā jarīru l-majāmiʕu
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  3. (transitive) to produce, to make, to come up with[+ بِ‎ (object) = what]
  4. (transitive) to commit, to perpetrate [+object = what]
  5. to occur, to be present
    Synonym: وَرَدَ‎ (warada)
    • 2015, سمير صبحي, أحكام الوقف في ضوء الشريعة الإسلامية وفقا للقانون السعودي, →ISBN, page 158:
      ‏وقد جاء في المذكرة الإيضاحية بشأن هذا الحرمان ما نصه […]‎
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Conjugation
Synonyms
Descendants
  • Egyptian Arabic: جه‎ (gih)
  • Hijazi Arabic: جا‎ (jā)
  • Moroccan Arabic: جا‎ (jā)
References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), “جيء”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒaː.ʔin/

Participle

جَاءٍ • (jāʔin) (feminine جَائِيَة‎ (jāʔiya), masculine plural جَاؤُونَ‎ (jāʔūna), feminine plural جَائِيَات‎ (jāʔiyāt))

  1. active participle of جَاءَ (jāʔa)
    • 14th century, Ibn Hishām Al-Ansari, محَمَّد خَيْر طعمَه الحَلبي, editor, شرح قطر الندى وبل الصدى, Dar Al-Marefah, published 2009, →ISBN, page 264:
      ‏وَمِثَالُهَا لِلشَّكِّ قَوْلُكَ: «جَاءَ زَيْدٌ أَوْ عَمْرٌو» إِذَا لَمْ تَعْلَمِ الْجَائِيَ مِنْهُمَا. ¶ وَمِثَالُهَا لِلتَّشْكِيكِ قُوْلُكَ: «جَاءَ زَيْدٌ أَوْ عَمْرٌو» إِذَا كُنْتَ عَالِمًا بِالْجَائِي مِنْهُمَا، وَلَٰكِنَّكَ أَبْهَمْتَ عَلَى الْمُخَاطَبِ.‎‎
      wamiṯāluhā li-š-šakki qawluka: “jāʔa zaydun ʔaw ʕamrun” ʔiḏā lam taʕlami al-jāʔiya minhumā. ¶ wamiṯāluhā li-t-taškīki quwluka: “jāʔa zaydun ʔaw ʕamrun” ʔiḏā kunta ʕāliman bi-l-jāʔī minhumā, walākinnaka ʔabhamta ʕalā l-muḵāṭabi.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Declension
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