دخان

Arabic

Etymology

From the root د خ ن‎ (d-ḵ-n).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /du.xaːn/, /dux.xaːn/
Audio (file)

Noun

دُخَان or دُخَّان • (duḵān or duḵḵān) m (plural أَدْخِنَة‎ (ʔadḵina) or دَوَاخِن‎ (dawāḵin) or دَوَاخِين‎ (dawāḵīn))

smoke
steam
tobacco
(obsolete) evil, mischief
(obsolete) dearth, drought, sterility, unfruitfulness, hunger

Declension

Declension of noun دُخَان (duḵān)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دُخَان duḵān	الدُّخَان‎ ad-duḵān	دُخَان duḵān
Nominative	دُخَانٌ duḵānun	الدُّخَانُ‎ ad-duḵānu	دُخَانُ duḵānu
Accusative	دُخَانًا‎ duḵānan	الدُّخَانَ‎ ad-duḵāna	دُخَانَ duḵāna
Genitive	دُخَانٍ duḵānin	الدُّخَانِ‎ ad-duḵāni	دُخَانِ duḵāni
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دُخَانَيْن‎ duḵānayn	الدُّخَانَيْن‎ ad-duḵānayn	دُخَانَيْ‎ duḵānay
Nominative	دُخَانَانِ‎ duḵānāni	الدُّخَانَانِ‎ ad-duḵānāni	دُخَانَا‎ duḵānā
Accusative	دُخَانَيْنِ‎ duḵānayni	الدُّخَانَيْنِ‎ ad-duḵānayni	دُخَانَيْ‎ duḵānay
Genitive	دُخَانَيْنِ‎ duḵānayni	الدُّخَانَيْنِ‎ ad-duḵānayni	دُخَانَيْ‎ duḵānay
Plural	broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)‎; basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَدْخِنَة‎‎; دَوَاخِن‎‎; دَوَاخِين‎ ʔadḵina‎; dawāḵin‎; dawāḵīn	الْأَدْخِنَة‎‎; الدَّوَاخِن‎‎; الدَّوَاخِين‎ al-ʔadḵina‎; ad-dawāḵin‎; ad-dawāḵīn	أَدْخِنَة‎‎; دَوَاخِن‎‎; دَوَاخِين‎ ʔadḵinat‎; dawāḵin‎; dawāḵīn
Nominative	أَدْخِنَةٌ‎‎; دَوَاخِنُ‎‎; دَوَاخِينُ‎ ʔadḵinatun‎; dawāḵinu‎; dawāḵīnu	الْأَدْخِنَةُ‎‎; الدَّوَاخِنُ‎‎; الدَّوَاخِينُ‎ al-ʔadḵinatu‎; ad-dawāḵinu‎; ad-dawāḵīnu	أَدْخِنَةُ‎‎; دَوَاخِنُ‎‎; دَوَاخِينُ‎ ʔadḵinatu‎; dawāḵinu‎; dawāḵīnu
Accusative	أَدْخِنَةً‎‎; دَوَاخِنَ‎‎; دَوَاخِينَ‎ ʔadḵinatan‎; dawāḵina‎; dawāḵīna	الْأَدْخِنَةَ‎‎; الدَّوَاخِنَ‎‎; الدَّوَاخِينَ‎ al-ʔadḵinata‎; ad-dawāḵina‎; ad-dawāḵīna	أَدْخِنَةَ‎‎; دَوَاخِنَ‎‎; دَوَاخِينَ‎ ʔadḵinata‎; dawāḵina‎; dawāḵīna
Genitive	أَدْخِنَةٍ‎‎; دَوَاخِنَ‎‎; دَوَاخِينَ‎ ʔadḵinatin‎; dawāḵina‎; dawāḵīna	الْأَدْخِنَةِ‎‎; الدَّوَاخِنِ‎‎; الدَّوَاخِينِ‎ al-ʔadḵinati‎; ad-dawāḵini‎; ad-dawāḵīni	أَدْخِنَةِ‎‎; دَوَاخِنِ‎‎; دَوَاخِينِ‎ ʔadḵinati‎; dawāḵini‎; dawāḵīni

Descendants

Maltese: duħħan
→ Northern Kurdish: dûman
→ Ottoman Turkish: دخان‎ (duhan)
- → Albanian: duhan
- → Hungarian: dohány
- → Serbo-Croatian: ду̀ха̄н, ду̀ва̄н
→ Swahili: dohani

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic دُخَان‎ (duḵān).

Noun

دخان • (duhan)

tobacco
Synonym: توتون‎ (tütün)
smoke
Synonyms: توتون‎ (tütün), دومان‎ (duman)

Descendants

→ Albanian: duhan
→ Hungarian: dohány
→ Serbo-Croatian: ду̀ха̄н, ду̀ва̄н

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