دیوانه
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (dyw'nk' /dēwānag/, “demonic; crazy, insane”), from Proto-Iranian *daywánah (“demon possessed; insane, crazy”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /deːwɑːna/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /deːwɑːna/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /diːvɒːne/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /devɔna/
Adjective
دیوانه • (divâne) (comparative دیوانه‌تَر (divâne-tar), superlative دیوانه‌تَرین (divâne-tarin))
Noun
| Dari | دیوانه |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | девона (devona) |
دیوانه • (divâne)
Inflection
| Predicative forms of دیوانه (divâne) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| 1st person (“I am, we are”) |
دیوانه‌ام (divâné-am) دیوونه‌ام، دیوونم △ (divunám) |
دیوانه‌ایم (divâné-im) دیوونه‌ایم △ (divuné-im) |
| 2nd person (“you are”) |
دیوانه‌ای (divâné-i) دیوونه‌ای △ (divuné-i) |
دیوانه‌اید (divâné-id) دیوونه‌این △ (divuné-in) |
| 3rd person (“he/she/it is, they are”) |
دیوانه است (divâné ast) دیوونه‌ئه، دیوونس △ (divuné-e, divunás) |
دیوانه‌اند (divâné-and) دیوونه‌ان، دیوونن △ (divuné-an, divunán) |
| △ Colloquial. | ||
Descendants
- → Armenian: դիվանա (divana)
- → Azerbaijani: divanə
- → Bashkir: диуана (diwana)
- → Bengali: দেওয়ানা (deōẇana)
- → Gilaki: دیوانه (divane)
- → Gujarati: દીવાનું (dīvānũ)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kermanic: dīvūna, dīūna, dīvā̊na, dīyūne
- → Malay: déwana
- Indonesian: dèwana
- → Marathi: दिवाणे (divāṇe)
- → Ormuri: دېوانه (dēwāna)
- → Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi script: ਦਿਵਾਨਾ (divānā), ਦੀਵਾਨਾ (dīvānā)
- Shahmukhi script: دیوانہ (dīvānā).
- → Parachi: دیوانه (dīwāna)
- → Pashto: دېوانه (dewāná)
- → Sangisari: دیوانه (divâne)
- → Semnani: دیوانه (divånä)
- → Shahmirzadi: دیوونه (dīvūna)
- → Shughni: dēwunā
- → Sivandi: دیوانه (dīvā̊ne)
- → Talysh: دیوونه (divona)
- → Turkish: divane
References
- Rastorgujeva, V. S.; Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–), “*daiu̯a-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura
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