شنبه

Azerbaijani

Noun

شنبه (şənbə) (definite accusative شنبه‌نی‎ (şənbəni), plural شنبه‌لر‎ (şənbələr))

  1. Arabic spelling of şənbə

Declension
Declension of شنبه
singular plural
nominative شنبه شنبه‌لر‎
definite accusative شنبه‌نی‎ شنبه‌لری‎
dative شنبه‌یه‎ شنبه‌لره‎
locative شنبه‌ده‎ شنبه‌لرده‎
ablative شنبه‌دن‎ شنبه‌لردن‎
definite genitive شنبه‌نین‎ شنبه‌لرین‎

Persian

Alternative forms
  • شنبد‎ (šanbad) (obsolete, dialectal)
  • شنبذ‎ (šanbaz) (classical)

Etymology

From earlier form شنبذ‎ (šambað) from late Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫢𐫖𐫁𐫅‎ (šmbd /šambad/) from early Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫢𐫖𐫁𐫎‎ (šmbṯ /šambat/, “Sabbath, Saturday”) (akin to Manichaean Parthian 𐫢𐫖𐫁𐫤‎ (šmbt /šambat/, “Sabbath, Saturday”)), ultimately from Hebrew שַׁבָּת‎ (shabát, “Sabbath”), itself possibly from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the month”). Akin to Aghwan 𐕐𐔰𐕌𐔱𐔰𐕜 (šambaṭ), an Iranian borrowing.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /ʃanˈba/
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): /ʃamˈbe/, /ʃamˈba/
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ʃanˈbe/

  • Audio (Iran)(file)

Noun
Dari شنبه
Iranian Persian
Tajik шанбе (šanbe)

شنبه • (šanbe)

  1. Saturday

Derived terms

Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: şənbə
  • → Bashkir: шәмбе (şämbe)
  • Kurdish:
    → Central Kurdish: شه‌مه‎ (šama)
    → Northern Kurdish: şembî (šambī)
    → Southern Kurdish: شه‌مه‎ (šama)
  • → Judeo-Persian: שמבד‎ (šambad)
  • → Kazakh: сенбі (senbı)
  • → Kyrgyz: ишемби (işembi)
  • → Tatar: шимбә (şimbä)
  • → Uyghur: شەنبە‎ (shenbe)
  • → Uzbek: shanba
  • → Zazaki: şeme (šama)

See also

(days of the week) روزهای هفته‎ (ruz-hâ-ye hefte)‎; شنبه (šanbe)‎, یک‌شنبه‎ (yek-šanbe)‎, دوشنبه‎ (došanbe)‎, سه‌شنبه‎ (se-šanbe)‎, چهارشنبه‎ (čahâr-šanbe)‎, پنج‌شنبه‎ (panj-šanbe)‎, آدینه‎ (âdine)‎/جمعه‎ (jom'e)‎ (Category: fa:Days of the week)

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