ش ع ل

Arabic

Root

ش ع ل • (š-ʕ-l)

  1. related to flames.

Derived terms

  • Form II: شَعَّلَ‎ (šaʕʕala, “to light, kindle, ignite, inflame, set on fire; to set ablaze, fan”)
  • Form IV: أَشْعَلَ‎ (ʔašʕala, “to light, kindle, ignite, inflame, set on fire; to set ablaze, fan”)
    • Verbal noun: إِشْعَال‎ (ʔišʕāl)
    • Active participle: مُشْعِل‎ (mušʕil)
    • Passive participle: مُشْعَل‎ (mušʕal)
  • Form VIII: اِشْتَعَلَ‎ (ištaʕala, “to catch fire, start burning, ignite, burn, flame, blaze, flare up, break out (fire)”)
    • Verbal noun: اِشْتِعَال‎ (ištiʕāl)
    • Active participle: مُشْتَعِل‎ (muštaʕil)
    • Passive participle: مُشْتَعَل‎ (muštaʕal)
Nouns and adjectives
  • شُعْلَة‎ (šuʕla, “fire, blaze; flame; torch”)
  • أَشْعَل‎ (ʔašʕal)
  • مَشْعَل‎ (mašʕal, “torch”)
  • مِشْعَل‎ (mišʕal, “a certain thing, used by the Arabs of the desert, made of skins sewed together”)
  • مَشْعَلَة‎ (mašʕala, “torch”)
  • مَشْاعِلي‎ (“torch bearer; hangman, executioner”)
  • اِشْعَال‎ (išʕāl, “lighting, kindling, ignition, setting on fire, fanning”)
  • اِشْتِعَال‎ (ištiʕāl, “ignition, inflammation, combustion, burning”)
  • مُشْتَعِل‎ (muštaʕil, “burning, ablaze, on fire”)
  • مشعل‎ (“male given name”)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1960), “ش ع ل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz, pages 474-475
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