صالح
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ص ل ح (ṣ-l-ḥ). Derived from the active participle of صَلَحَ (ṣalaḥa, “to be good, right, proper; to be sound, whole; to suit; etc.”), from the root ص ل ح (ṣ-l-ḥ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤaː.liħ/
Adjective
صَالِح • (ṣāliḥ) (feminine صَالِحَة (ṣāliḥa), masculine plural صَالِحُون (ṣāliḥūn) or صُلَّاح (ṣullāḥ) or صُلُوح (ṣulūḥ), elative أَصْلَح (ʔaṣlaḥ))
Declension
Declension of adjective صَالِح (ṣāliḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَالِح ṣāliḥ |
الصَّالِح aṣ-ṣāliḥ |
صَالِحَة ṣāliḥa |
الصَّالِحَة aṣ-ṣāliḥa |
| Nominative | صَالِحٌ ṣāliḥun |
الصَّالِحُ aṣ-ṣāliḥu |
صَالِحَةٌ ṣāliḥatun |
الصَّالِحَةُ aṣ-ṣāliḥatu |
| Accusative | صَالِحًا ṣāliḥan |
الصَّالِحَ aṣ-ṣāliḥa |
صَالِحَةً ṣāliḥatan |
الصَّالِحَةَ aṣ-ṣāliḥata |
| Genitive | صَالِحٍ ṣāliḥin |
الصَّالِحِ aṣ-ṣāliḥi |
صَالِحَةٍ ṣāliḥatin |
الصَّالِحَةِ aṣ-ṣāliḥati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَالِحَيْن ṣāliḥayn |
الصَّالِحَيْن aṣ-ṣāliḥayn |
صَالِحَتَيْن ṣāliḥatayn |
الصَّالِحَتَيْن aṣ-ṣāliḥatayn |
| Nominative | صَالِحَانِ ṣāliḥāni |
الصَّالِحَانِ aṣ-ṣāliḥāni |
صَالِحَتَانِ ṣāliḥatāni |
الصَّالِحَتَانِ aṣ-ṣāliḥatāni |
| Accusative | صَالِحَيْنِ ṣāliḥayni |
الصَّالِحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāliḥayni |
صَالِحَتَيْنِ ṣāliḥatayni |
الصَّالِحَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāliḥatayni |
| Genitive | صَالِحَيْنِ ṣāliḥayni |
الصَّالِحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāliḥayni |
صَالِحَتَيْنِ ṣāliḥatayni |
الصَّالِحَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāliḥatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَالِحِين; صُلَّاح; صُلُوح ṣāliḥīn; ṣullāḥ; ṣulūḥ |
الصَّالِحِين; الصُّلَّاح; الصُّلُوح aṣ-ṣāliḥīn; aṣ-ṣullāḥ; aṣ-ṣulūḥ |
صَالِحَات ṣāliḥāt |
الصَّالِحَات aṣ-ṣāliḥāt |
| Nominative | صَالِحُونَ; صُلَّاحٌ; صُلُوحٌ ṣāliḥūna; ṣullāḥun; ṣulūḥun |
الصَّالِحُونَ; الصُّلَّاحُ; الصُّلُوحُ aṣ-ṣāliḥūna; aṣ-ṣullāḥu; aṣ-ṣulūḥu |
صَالِحَاتٌ ṣāliḥātun |
الصَّالِحَاتُ aṣ-ṣāliḥātu |
| Accusative | صَالِحِينَ; صُلَّاحًا; صُلُوحًا ṣāliḥīna; ṣullāḥan; ṣulūḥan |
الصَّالِحِينَ; الصُّلَّاحَ; الصُّلُوحَ aṣ-ṣāliḥīna; aṣ-ṣullāḥa; aṣ-ṣulūḥa |
صَالِحَاتٍ ṣāliḥātin |
الصَّالِحَاتِ aṣ-ṣāliḥāti |
| Genitive | صَالِحِينَ; صُلَّاحٍ; صُلُوحٍ ṣāliḥīna; ṣullāḥin; ṣulūḥin |
الصَّالِحِينَ; الصُّلَّاحِ; الصُّلُوحِ aṣ-ṣāliḥīna; aṣ-ṣullāḥi; aṣ-ṣulūḥi |
صَالِحَاتٍ ṣāliḥātin |
الصَّالِحَاتِ aṣ-ṣāliḥāti |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “صالح”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “صالح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “صلح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Declension
Declension of noun صَالِح (ṣāliḥ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | صَالِح ṣāliḥ |
الصَّالِح aṣ-ṣāliḥ |
صَالِح ṣāliḥ |
| Nominative | صَالِحٌ ṣāliḥun |
الصَّالِحُ aṣ-ṣāliḥu |
صَالِحُ ṣāliḥu |
| Accusative | صَالِحًا ṣāliḥan |
الصَّالِحَ aṣ-ṣāliḥa |
صَالِحَ ṣāliḥa |
| Genitive | صَالِحٍ ṣāliḥin |
الصَّالِحِ aṣ-ṣāliḥi |
صَالِحِ ṣāliḥi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | صَالِحَيْن ṣāliḥayn |
الصَّالِحَيْن aṣ-ṣāliḥayn |
صَالِحَيْ ṣāliḥay |
| Nominative | صَالِحَانِ ṣāliḥāni |
الصَّالِحَانِ aṣ-ṣāliḥāni |
صَالِحَا ṣāliḥā |
| Accusative | صَالِحَيْنِ ṣāliḥayni |
الصَّالِحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāliḥayni |
صَالِحَيْ ṣāliḥay |
| Genitive | صَالِحَيْنِ ṣāliḥayni |
الصَّالِحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāliḥayni |
صَالِحَيْ ṣāliḥay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | صَوَالِح ṣawāliḥ |
الصَّوَالِح aṣ-ṣawāliḥ |
صَوَالِح ṣawāliḥ |
| Nominative | صَوَالِحُ ṣawāliḥu |
الصَّوَالِحُ aṣ-ṣawāliḥu |
صَوَالِحُ ṣawāliḥu |
| Accusative | صَوَالِحَ ṣawāliḥa |
الصَّوَالِحَ aṣ-ṣawāliḥa |
صَوَالِحَ ṣawāliḥa |
| Genitive | صَوَالِحَ ṣawāliḥa |
الصَّوَالِحِ aṣ-ṣawāliḥi |
صَوَالِحِ ṣawāliḥi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “صالح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “صلح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Declension
Declension of noun صَالِح (ṣāliḥ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | — | صَالِح ṣāliḥ |
— |
| Nominative | — | صَالِحٌ ṣāliḥun |
— |
| Accusative | — | صَالِحًا ṣāliḥan |
— |
| Genitive | — | صَالِحٍ ṣāliḥin |
— |
See also
- (Islamic prophets) آدَم (ʔādam), إِدْرِيس (ʔidrīs), نُوح (nūḥ), هُود (hūd), صَالِح (ṣāliḥ), إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm), لُوط (lūṭ), إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl), إِسْحَاق (ʔisḥāq), يَعْقُوب (yaʕqūb), يُوسُف (yūsuf), أَيُّوب (ʔayyūb), ذُو الْكِفْل (ḏū l-kifl), شُعَيْب (šuʕayb), مُوسَى (mūsā), هَارُون (hārūn), دَاوُد (dāwūd), سُلَيْمَان (sulaymān), يُونُس (yūnus), إِلْيَاس (ʔilyās), الْيَسَع (al-yasaʕ), زَكَرِيَّا (zakariyyā), يَحْيَى (yaḥyā), عِيسَى (ʕīsā), مُحَمَّد (muḥammad) (Category: ar:Islamic prophets)
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /sɑː.lɪɦ/
- (Deccani) IPA(key): /sɑː.lɪɦ/
Proper noun
صالِح • (sālih) m (Hindi spelling सालिह)
- (Islam) Saleh, Salih
- a male given name from Arabic
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