ص ق ل

Arabic

Etymology

Save for صُقْل‎ m (ṣuql, “flank of a horse; district, quarter, tract”) denominal from صَيْقَل‎ (ṣayqal, “sword-polisher”).

Root

ص ق ل • (ṣ-q-l)

  1. related to polish

Derived terms

  • Form I: صَقَلَ‎ (ṣaqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”)
    • Verbal noun: صَقْل‎ (ṣaql), صِقَال‎ (ṣiqāl)
    • Active participle: صَاقِل‎ (ṣāqil)
    • Passive participle: مَصْقُول‎ (maṣqūl)
  • Form II: صَقَّلَ‎ (ṣaqqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”)
    • Verbal noun: تَصْقِيل‎ (taṣqīl)
    • Active participle: مُصَقِّل‎ (muṣaqqil)
    • Passive participle: مُصَقَّل‎ (muṣaqqal)
  • Form IV: أَصْقَلَ‎ (ʔaṣqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”)
    • Verbal noun: إِصْقَال‎ (ʔiṣqāl)
    • Active participle: مُصْقِل‎ (muṣqil)
    • Passive participle: مُصْقَل‎ (muṣqal)
  • Form V: تَصَقَّلَ‎ (taṣaqqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”)
    • Verbal noun: تَصَقُّل‎ (taṣaqqul)
    • Active participle: مُتَصَقِّل‎ (mutaṣaqqil)
    • Passive participle: مُتَصَقَّل‎ (mutaṣaqqal)
  • Form VII: اِنْصَقَلَ‎ (inṣaqala, “to be polished, to smoothen”)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْصِقَال‎ (inṣiqāl)
    • Active participle: مُنْصَقِل‎ (munṣaqil)
  • Form VIII: اِصْطَقَلَ‎ (iṣṭaqala, “to be polished”)
    • Verbal noun: اِصْطِقَال‎ (iṣṭiqāl)
    • Active participle: مُصْطَقِل‎ (muṣṭaqil)

References

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