غريب

See also: غریب‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root غ ر ب‎ (ḡ-r-b); compare غَرُبَ‎ (ḡaruba, “to be a stranger, to be strange”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣa.riːb/
  • (file)

Adjective

غَرِيب • (ḡarīb), feminine غَرِيبَة‎ (ḡarība), masculine plural غُرَبَاء‎ (ḡurabāʔ), elative أَغْرَب‎ (ʔaḡrab)

  1. strange, peculiar, unusual
  2. foreign, unfamiliar; exotic
  3. outlandish
  4. rare
  5. amazing, wondrous
  6. obscure
  7. (Islam) supported only by the authority of one narrator (relative to Muhammad)

Declension

Descendants

  • → Ottoman Turkish: غریب‎ (ġarib)
    > Turkish: garip (inherited)
  • Maltese: għarib

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), “غرب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “غريب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie

Noun

غَرِيب • (ḡarīb) m, plural غُرَبَاء‎ (ḡurabāʔ) or أَغْرَاب‎ (ʔaḡrāb), feminine غَرِيبَة‎ (ḡarība)

  1. foreigner
  2. outsider
  3. stranger

Declension

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), “غرب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

South Levantine Arabic

Root
غ ر ب‎

Etymology

From Arabic غَرِيب‎ (ḡarīb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣa.riːb/, [ɣaˈriːb]
  • (file)

Adjective

غريب • (ḡarīb), feminine غريبة‎ (ḡarībe), common plural غريبين‎ (ḡarībīn) or غربا‎ (ḡuraba), elative أغرب‎ (ʔaḡrab)

  1. foreign, alien, strange
  2. unusual, extraordinary, strange

See also

Noun

غريب • (ḡarīb) m, plural غريبين‎ (ḡarībīn) or غربا‎ (ḡuraba), feminine غريبة‎ (ḡarībe)

  1. stranger
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