قاشیق

Ottoman Turkish

قاشیق

Alternative forms

قاشق‎ (kaşık)

Etymology

From Old Anatolian Turkish قاشق‎ (qašuq, qašıq), from Proto-Turkic *kaĺuk (“spoon”); synchronically diminutive of قاش‎ (kaş, “eyebrow; collet of a finger-ring; wooden bowl, small dish”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qašuq), Azerbaijani qaşıq, Kazakh қасық (qasyq), Khakas хазых (xazıx), Tofa ӄаъһиӄ (qa'hiq), Uyghur قوشۇق‎ (qoshuq) and Uzbek qoshiq.

Noun

قاشیق • (kaşık)

spoon, a scooped utensil for eating or serving
Synonym: ملعقه‎ (milʿaka)

Derived terms

خوشاف قاشیغی‎ (hoşaf kaşığı, “tortoise-shell spoon”)
قاشقجین‎ (kaşıkcın, “northern shoveler; pelican”)
قاشیق آتمق‎ (kaşık atmak, “to eat heartily”)
قاشیق اوتی‎ (kaşık otu, “scurvy-grass”)
قاشیق دشمنی‎ (kaşık düşmanı, “one's wife or family”)
قاشیق صاپی‎ (kaşık sapı, “spoon handle”)
قاشیقجی‎ (kaşıkcı, “maker or seller of spoons”)
قهوه قاشیغی‎ (kahve kaşığı, “coffee spoon”)
چوربه قاشیغی‎ (çorba kaşığı, “soupspoon”)

Descendants

Turkish: kaşık
→ Libyan Arabic: كاشيك‎ (kāšīk)
→ Romanian: cașică (rare)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ка̀шика

Latin script: kàšika

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “kaşık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2463
Kélékian, Diran (1911), “قاشیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 928
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Cochlear”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 194
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “قاشق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3584
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “kaşık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890), “قاشیق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1418

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