كتاب

See also: کتاب‎, كباب‎, کباب‎, and كناب‎

Algerian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic كِتَاب‎ (kitāb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ktaːb/

Noun

كتاب (ktāb) m (plural كتب‎ (ktūb))

  1. book

Arabic

Root
ك ت ب‎ (k-t-b)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ki.taːb/
    • (Egypt) IPA(key): [keˈtæːb]
    • (Hejaz) IPA(key): [kɪˈt̪aːb]
    • (Lebanon) IPA(key): [kiˈtæːb]
    • (Central Arabia) IPA(key): [kɪˈt̪aːb]
    • (Iraq, Persian Gulf) IPA(key): [kɪˈt̪ɑːb]
    • (Tunisia) IPA(key): [kiˈt̪ɛːb]
    • (Morocco) IPA(key): [kiˈtæːb]
  • (file)
  • Dialectal variation from the aforementioned:
    • (Lebanese Arabic) IPA(key): [kteːb]
    • (Tunisian Arabic) IPA(key): [kt̪ɛːb]
    • (Moroccan Arabic) IPA(key): [ktæːb]

Noun

كِتَاب • (kitāb) m (plural كُتُب‎ (kutub))

  1. (obsolete) verbal noun of كَتَبَ‎ (kataba) (form I)
  2. verbal noun of كَاتَبَ‎ (kātaba) (form III)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 24:33:
      ‏وَٱلَّذِينَ يَبْتَغُونَ ٱلْكِتَابَ مِمَّا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ فَكَاتِبُوهُمْ‎
      wallaḏīna yabtaḡūna l-kitāba mimmā malakat ʔaymānukum fakātibūhum
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  3. letter, note, paper, piece of writing, message
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 27:29-31:
      ‏قَالَتْ يَا أَيُّهَا ٱلْمَلَأُ إِنِّي أُلْقِيَ إِلَيَّ كِتَابٌ كَرِيمٌ ۝ إِنَّهُ مِنْ سُلَيْمَانَ وَإِنَّهُ بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ۝ أَلَّا تَعْلُوا عَلَيَّ وَأْتُونِي مُسْلِمِينَ ۝‎
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  4. book
  5. the Scripture, the Qur'an or the Bible
    ‏الْكِتَاب‎ ― al-kitāb ― the Qur'an; the Bible
  6. record, document, deed, contract
  7. a marriage contract.
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kut.taːb/

Noun

كُتَّاب • (kuttāb) m pl

  1. plural of كَاتِب‎ (kātib, “writer”)

Noun

كُتَّاب • (kuttāb) m (plural كَتَاتِيب‎ (katātīb))

  1. a traditional school for teaching Qur'an
Declension

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), “كتاب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Hijazi Arabic

كتاب

Etymology

From Arabic كِتَاب‎ (kitāb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kiˈtaːb/

Noun

كتاب • (kitāb) m (plural كتب‎ (kutub))

  1. book

North Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic كِتَاب‎ (kitāb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ktaːb/

Noun

كتاب • (ktāb) m (plural كِتِب‎ (kitib))

  1. book

Ottoman Turkish

كتاب

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب‎ (kitāb, “book”).

Noun

كتاب • (kitab) (definite accusative كتابی‎ (kitabı), plural كتب‎ (kütüb))

  1. book, a collection of sheets of paper bound together

Derived terms

  • كتابجی‎ (kitabcı, “book-seller”)
  • كتابسز‎ (kitabsız, “bookless”)
  • كتبخانه‎ (kütübhane, “library”)

Descendants

Further reading

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ك ت ب‎

Etymology

From Arabic كِتَاب‎ (kitāb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ktaːb/, [ktæːb]
  • (file)

Noun

كتاب • (ktāb) m (plural كتب‎ (kutob))

  1. book
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