ك ب ر

See also: كبر‎, كثر‎, گبر‎, and ك ث ر‎

Arabic

Root

ك ب ر • (k-b-r)

  1. related to being big, large, old, great.

Derived terms

Verbs and verb derivatives
  • Form I: كَبَرَ‎ (kabara, “to be older than”)
    • Verbal noun: كَبْر‎ (kabr)
    • Active participle: كَابِر‎ (kābir)
    • Passive participle: مَكْبُور‎ (makbūr)
  • Form I: كَبُرَ‎ (kabura, “to be or become big, important, proud, difficult”)
  • Form I: كَبِرَ‎ (kabira)
    • Verbal noun: كِبَر‎ (kibar)
    • Passive participle: مَكْبُور‎ (makbūr)
  • Form II: كَبَّرَ‎ (kabbara, “to make bigger, exaggerate, praise”)
    • Verbal noun: تَكْبِير‎ (takbīr, “increase, exaggeration, praise”)
    • Active participle: مُكَبِّر‎ (mukabbir, “amplifier”)
    • Passive participle: مُكَبَّر‎ (mukabbar, “magnified”)
  • Form III: كَابَرَ‎ (kābara, “to treat with disdain, contend with, oppose, renounce”)
    • Verbal noun: مُكَابَرَة‎ (mukābara, “haughtiness, stubbornness”), كِبَار‎ (kibār, “haughtiness, stubbornness”)
    • Active participle: مُكَابِر‎ (mukābir, “haughty, quarrelsome, stubborn”)
    • Passive participle: مُكَابَر‎ (mukābar)
  • Form IV: أَكْبَرَ‎ (ʔakbara, “to consider great or important, praise”)
    • Verbal noun: إِكْبَار‎ (ʔikbār, “admiration, deference”)
    • Active participle: مُكْبِر‎ (mukbir)
    • Passive participle: مُكْبَر‎ (mukbar)
  • Form V: تَكَبَّرَ‎ (takabbara, “to be haughty”)
  • Form VI: تَكَابَرَ‎ (takābara, “to be haughty”)
    • Verbal noun: تَكَابُر‎ (takābur)
    • Active participle: مُتَكَابِر‎ (mutakābir)
    • Passive participle: مُتَكَابَر‎ (mutakābar)
  • Form X: اِسْتَكْبَرَ‎ (istakbara, “to deem great or important, to be haughty”)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِكْبَار‎ (istikbār)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَكْبِر‎ (mustakbir)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَكْبَر‎ (mustakbar)
Nouns and other parts of speech
Proper nouns

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “كبر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

South Levantine Arabic

Root

ك ب ر

  1. Related to being large

Derived terms

Verbs and verb forms
  • Form II: كبّر‎ (kabbar, “to enlarge; to exaggerate”)
  • Form V: تكبّر‎ (tkabbar, “to boast, be arrogant”)
Nouns
  • كبر‎ (kubr, “size”)
  • كبر‎ (kabar, “age, adulthood”)
Adjectives
  • كبير‎ (kbīr, “large; adult, old”)
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