لرزیدن

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (llc-ytn /larzīdan/), from Proto-Iranian *rarz-. Cognate to Pashto رېږدېدل‎ (reẓ̌dedəl, “to tremble”).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /laɾzidan/

Verb

Dari لَرزیدَن
Iranian Persian
Tajik ларзидан (larzidan)

لرزیدن • (larzidan), present stem لرز‎ (larz)

  1. to shiver, to shudder; to shake, to tremble
    ‏لرزیدن از ترس‎ ― larzidan az tars ― to shiver from fear
    ‏لرزیدن از سرما‎ ― larzidan az sarmâ ― to shiver from the cold
    • c. 1710, ʿAbd al-Qādir Bēdil Dihlawī, “Ghazal 1129”, in Dīvān of Bēdil‎:
      ‏حدیث عشق شود ناله ترجمانش و لرزد
      چو شیشه دل ‌که‌ کشد تیغ از میانش و لرزد
      ‎
      hadîs-i išq šawad nâla-yi tarjumân-aš u larzad
      čô šîša-yi dil ki kašad têğ az mîyân-aš u larzad
      The story of love becomes its translator’s sigh, and trembles;
      Like the flask of the heart, which draws a blade from its middle, and trembles.
      (Classical Persian romanization)

Conjugation

  • لرز‎ (larz)
  • لرزاندن‎ (larzândan)

References

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