لوبیا

See also: لوبيا‎

Persian

Alternative forms

  • لوویا‎ (lôviyâ)

Etymology

From Ancient Greek λόβια (lóbia), plural of λόβιον (lóbion, “fruit of the cowpea (σμῖλαξ (smîlax))”), from Akkadian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB2-SAR /lubbu, luppu/, “cowpea”), from Sumerian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB2-SAR /lub/, “cowpea”), likely connected to the Sumerian 𒇻𒂠 (LU-UB2 /lub/, “pouch, pod, bag”); possibly also found in Arabic جُلُبَّان‎ (julubbān, “grass pea”).

Pronunciation

Noun

لوبیا • (lôbiyâ) (plural لوبیاها‎ (lôbiyâ-hâ))

Dari لوبیا
Iranian Persian
Tajik лӯбиё (lübiyo)
  1. bean
  2. legume

Descendants

  • → Arabic: لوبيا‎ (lūbiyā), لوبياء‎ (lūbiyāʾ), لوباء‎ (lūbāʾ)
  • → Armenian: լոբի (lobi)
  • → Azerbaijani: lobya
  • → Hindustani:
    Hindi: लोबिया (lobiyā)
    Urdu: لوبیا‎ (lobiyā)
  • → Kazakh: лобия (lobiä)
  • → Middle Armenian: լովիաս (lovias), լովէստ (lovēst), լուպիա (lupia), լուպիայ (lupiay), լուպիաս (lupias), լուվիաս (luvias), լօվիաս (lōvias)
    • Armenian: լուբիա (lubia)
  • → Middle Georgian: ლობიო (lobio), ლებუა (lebua); ლებიო (lebio); ლობიე (lobie), ლობიეი (lobiei); ლუბია (lubia), ლუბიო (lubio), ლობია (lobia) (see there for further descendants)
  • → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਲੋਬੀਆ (lobīā)
    Shahmukhi script: لوبیا‎ (lobiyā)
  • → Turkish: lobya
  • → Uzbek: ловия (loviya)

References

  • Thompson, Reginald Campbell (1941), Cyril John Gadd, editor, A Dictionary of Assyrian Botany‎, London: The British Academy, published 1949, page 94
  • “Beans”, in Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition‎, New York, 1989-12-15
  • “lub [TURNIP]”, in The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary, University of Pennsylvania, 2006

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian لوبیا‎ (lôbiyâ), from Ancient Greek λόβια (lóbia).

Pronunciation

Noun

لوبیا • (lobiyā) m (Hindi spelling लोबिया)

  1. cowpea, black-eyed pea, Vigna unguiculata
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