مركب

See also: مرکب‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

Originally a noun of place meaning “place of riding”, from the verb رَكِبَ‎ (rakiba, “to ride”), from the root ر ك ب‎ (r-k-b). Cognate with Hebrew מֶרְכָּבָה‎ (merkaḇa, “chariot”), Ge'ez መርከብ (märkäb), Classical Syriac ܡܰܪܟܰܒܬܳܐ‎.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mar.kab/

Noun

مَرْكَب • (markab) m (plural مَرَاكِب‎ (marākib))

  1. anything upon which one rides
    1. ship, boat, vessel
    2. saddle
Declension
Descendants
  • Maltese: mirkeb
  • → Afar: márkab
  • → Azerbaijani: mərkəb (“saddle-beast, donkey”)
  • → Swahili: merikebu (“steamship”)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: مركب‎ (merkeb, “saddle-beast, donkey”)
    • Turkish: merkep

Etymology 2

Derived from the passive participle of رَكَّبَ‎ (rakkaba).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mu.rak.kab/

Adjective

مُرَكَّب • (murakkab)

  1. compound, composed of multiple parts
Declension
Derived terms
  • جَهْل مُرَكَّب‎ m (jahl murakkab, noun)
  • كَسْر مُرَكَّب‎ m (kasr murakkab, “compound fraction”, noun)

Noun

مُرَكَّب • (murakkab) m (plural مُرَكَّبَات‎ (murakkabāt))

  1. (chemistry) compound
Declension
Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: mürəkkəb
  • → Ottoman Turkish: مركب‎ (mürekkeb)
    • Turkish: mürekkep
    • → Albanian: myreqep, mireqep, mereçep
    • → Armenian: միւրէկկէպ (miwrēkkēp), մուրա̈քքյա̈բ (muräkʿkʿyäb), միրէքէպ (mirēkʿēp), միւրէքէպ (miwrēkʿēp)
    • → Bulgarian: мурекеп (murekep) (obsolete)
    • → Crimean Tatar: mürekep, merekep
    • → Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)
      Cyrillic: мурѐћеп, мурѝћеп, мурѝкеп, мурѐћеф
      Latin: murèćep, murìćep, murìkep, murèćef
  • → Persian: مرکب‎ (morakkab, “ink”)

References

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