مضيء
Arabic
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of أَضَاءَ (ʔaḍāʔa, “to illuminate, to cast light upon”), from the root ض و ء (ḍ-w-ʔ).
Adjective
مُضِيء • (muḍīʔ) (feminine مُضِيئَة (muḍīʔa), masculine plural مُضِيئُون (muḍīʔūn), feminine plural مُضِيئَات (muḍīʔāt))
Declension
Declension of adjective مُضِيء (muḍīʔ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُضِيء muḍīʔ |
الْمُضِيء al-muḍīʔ |
مُضِيئَة muḍīʔa |
الْمُضِيئَة al-muḍīʔa |
| Nominative | مُضِيءٌ muḍīʔun |
الْمُضِيءُ al-muḍīʔu |
مُضِيئَةٌ muḍīʔatun |
الْمُضِيئَةُ al-muḍīʔatu |
| Accusative | مُضِيئًا muḍīʔan |
الْمُضِيءَ al-muḍīʔa |
مُضِيئَةً muḍīʔatan |
الْمُضِيئَةَ al-muḍīʔata |
| Genitive | مُضِيءٍ muḍīʔin |
الْمُضِيءِ al-muḍīʔi |
مُضِيئَةٍ muḍīʔatin |
الْمُضِيئَةِ al-muḍīʔati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُضِيئَيْن muḍīʔayn |
الْمُضِيئَيْن al-muḍīʔayn |
مُضِيئَتَيْن muḍīʔatayn |
الْمُضِيئَتَيْن al-muḍīʔatayn |
| Nominative | مُضِيئَانِ muḍīʔāni |
الْمُضِيئَانِ al-muḍīʔāni |
مُضِيئَتَانِ muḍīʔatāni |
الْمُضِيئَتَانِ al-muḍīʔatāni |
| Accusative | مُضِيئَيْنِ muḍīʔayni |
الْمُضِيئَيْنِ al-muḍīʔayni |
مُضِيئَتَيْنِ muḍīʔatayni |
الْمُضِيئَتَيْنِ al-muḍīʔatayni |
| Genitive | مُضِيئَيْنِ muḍīʔayni |
الْمُضِيئَيْنِ al-muḍīʔayni |
مُضِيئَتَيْنِ muḍīʔatayni |
الْمُضِيئَتَيْنِ al-muḍīʔatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُضِيئِين muḍīʔīn |
الْمُضِيئِين al-muḍīʔīn |
مُضِيئَات muḍīʔāt |
الْمُضِيئَات al-muḍīʔāt |
| Nominative | مُضِيئُونَ/مُضِيؤُونَ muḍīʔūna |
الْمُضِيئُونَ/الْمُضِيؤُونَ al-muḍīʔūna |
مُضِيئَاتٌ muḍīʔātun |
الْمُضِيئَاتُ al-muḍīʔātu |
| Accusative | مُضِيئِينَ muḍīʔīna |
الْمُضِيئِينَ al-muḍīʔīna |
مُضِيئَاتٍ muḍīʔātin |
الْمُضِيئَاتِ al-muḍīʔāti |
| Genitive | مُضِيئِينَ muḍīʔīna |
الْمُضِيئِينَ al-muḍīʔīna |
مُضِيئَاتٍ muḍīʔātin |
الْمُضِيئَاتِ al-muḍīʔāti |
Antonyms
- مُظْلِم (muẓlim)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ضوء”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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