نیزه

From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭰𐭪𐭩‎ (nycky) / nyck' (/nēzag/), from Old Persian *𐎴𐎡𐏀𐎣 (naizaka-), borrowed from Old Median *náyzakam, from Proto-Iranian *náyjakam, derived from Proto-Iranian *náyjam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náyȷ́žʰam. Compare Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀‎ (naēza, “tip, especially of a needle”) and borrowings from Iranian: Classical Syriac ܢܝܙܟܐ‎ (nayzkāʾ), Old Armenian նիզակ (nizak), and Arabic نَيْزَك‎ (nayzak).

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [neːˈzæ]
• (Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /nei̯ˈze/

نیزه • (neyze) (plural نیزه‌ها‎ (neyze-hâ))

1. spear, lance, javelin

• سنان‎ (senân) (archaic)

• نیزه‌دار‎ (neyze-dâr)
• سرنیزه‎ (sarneyze)
• نیزه‌ماهی‎ (neyze-mâhi)

• نیزک‎ (neyzak)

• Azerbaijani: nizə

• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “nēzag”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–), “نیزه”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
• Bartholomae, Christian (1904) Altiranisches Wörterbuch [Old Iranian Dictionary]‎ (in German), Strassburg: K. J. Trübner, column 1037
• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), “նիզակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 451b