ي ء س

Arabic

Etymology

Variant of ء ي س‎ (ʔ-y-s).

Root

ي ء س • (y-ʔ-s)

  1. related to giving up

Derived terms

  • Form I: يَئِسَ‎ (yaʔisa, “to give up hope”)
    • Verbal noun: يَأْس‎ (yaʔs), يَآسَة‎ (yaʔāsa)
    • Active participle: يَائِس‎ (yāʔis)
    • Passive participle: مَيْئُوس‎ (mayʔūs)
  • Form I: يَئِسَ‎ (yaʔisa, “to know”)
    • Verbal noun: يَأْس‎ (yaʔs)
    • Active participle: يَائِس‎ (yāʔis)
    • Passive participle: مَيْئُوس‎ (mayʔūs)
  • Form II: يَأَّسَ‎ (yaʔʔasa)
    • Verbal noun: تَيْئِيس‎ (tayʔīs)
    • Active participle: مُيَئِّس‎ (muyaʔʔis)
    • Passive participle: مُيَأَّس‎ (muyaʔʔas)
  • Form IV: أَيْئَسَ‎ (ʔayʔasa, “to lead into desperation”), أَيْأَسَ‎ (ʔayʔasa, “to lead into desperation”)
    • Verbal noun: إِيئَاس‎ (ʔīʔās)
    • Active participle: مُوئِس‎ (mūʔis)
    • Passive participle: مُوءَس‎ (mūʔas)
  • Form VIII: اِتَّأَسَ‎ (ittaʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن‎)”)
    • Verbal noun: اِتِّئَاس‎ (ittiʔās)
    • Active participle: مُتَّئِس‎ (muttaʔis)
  • Form X: اِسْتَيْئَسَ‎ (istayʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن‎)”), اِسْتَيْأَسَ‎ (istayʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن‎)”)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِيئَاس‎ (istīʔās)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَيْئِس‎ (mustayʔis)
  • يَأْس‎ (yaʔs)
  • يَئِس‎ (yaʔis, “desperate”)
  • يَؤُوس‎ (yaʔūs, “very desperate”)

References

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